Presentation from Russian on the topic “types of dictionaries”. Presentation on the topic “History of dictionaries” Presentation on how a dictionary helps in life

Dictionary

Slides: 50 Words: 1968 Sounds: 0 Effects: 99

Russian dictionaries for grades 5-6. Obligatory time to search for information – go to the library. Going back to the dictionaries is the simplest and most effective way. Russian promotion of the State on the premium Dictionary. The dictionary is the whole world behind the alphabet. (A. France) It’s good to fade, a dictionary is a book of books! (A. France) Don’t be afraid to look at the dictionary. Tlumachny dictionary. Dahl's dictionary contains close to 200 thousand. drain Could the dictionary help us explain what the word is? A glossary dictionary is a type of dictionary in which the meaning of a word is explained and explained. Spelling dictionary. A spelling dictionary will practically help you spell all the words correctly. - Dictionaries.ppt

Dictionary of Russian language

Slides: 18 Words: 1201 Sounds: 0 Effects: 5

Work with the vocabulary during Russian lessons. Main tasks: Purpose of work: Types of dictionaries of Russian language. How to get students to work with dictionaries? Getting to know a prominent figure in the science of language - the lexicographer Volodymyr Ivanovich Dahl. Robot with “Tlumachny Dictionary of Living Language” V.I. Dalia. Read the dictionary article "Friend". Russian proverbs: It’s not too crowded for friends in the same grave. All friends, tolokonnichki, and once you have reached the tolokonnichka, everything is different! To rely on a friend means to disappear yourself. An old friend is better than the new two. Results of work with the dictionary V.I. Dalia. Creation of problematic situations while working with dictionaries. - Dictionary of Russian language.

Dictionary guide

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Skarbnichka sliv. There are two types of dictionaries: encyclopedic (for example, the Great Encyclopedic Dictionary) and philological (linguistic). Linguistic dictionaries can be encyclopedic, for example: “Linguistic encyclopedic dictionary”. History of dictionaries. In the XVI century Such dictionaries began to form behind the alphabet, as a result of which the name “alphabet books” was abandoned. Tlumachenya recognized the important bookish Slovenian words and the small number of foreign words. Advancing after an hour of drukani, the dictionary was compiled in 1627 r. Ukrainian philologist Pamva Berinda. - Vocabulary history.

Massacre dictionaries

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Types of dictionaries

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On the history of dictionaries. What is a dictionary? History of the dictionary. Types of dictionaries. Tlumachny dictionary. Etymological dictionaries tell us about the meaning of words. Aphorisms about the vocabulary. Voltaire. Aphorisms about the vocabulary. Jacques Deval. Ryunosuke Akutagawa. Samuel Johnson. Andrew Rooney. - See dictionaries.

Main types of dictionaries

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Formation of basic competence. Illuminate the principles. Foreign educational competence. Functional literacy. Types of dictionaries. Tlumachny dictionary. Vortny dictionary. Spelling dictionary. Etymological dictionary. Phraseological dictionary. Word-creating dictionary. - Main types of dictionaries.

Main types of dictionaries

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Our friends and assistants are dictionaries and encyclopedias. Navchannya with this cycle of sciences. Dictionaries. The most popular dictionaries. Ozhegov Sergey Ivanovich. Cloudiness of drains. Garland. Spelling dictionary. Glossary of synonyms and antonyms. Manager. Antonym. Folio. Dictionary of foreign words. Tome. Phraseological dictionary. The walk is significant. - Main types of dictionaries.

Types of Russian dictionaries

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Dictionaries of Russian. Dictionary. Lexicographer. From lexicography. Volodymyr Ivanovich Dal. Dmitro Mikolayovich Ushakov. Sergiy Ivanovich Ozhegov. Tlumachny dictionary. Spelling dictionary. Word-creating dictionary. Dictionary of antonyms. Spelling dictionary. Glossary of synonyms. Phraseological dictionary. Etymological dictionary. Dictionary of foreign words. Zhart. Put your voice correctly. Find antonyms to words. Find synonyms to words. Crylate words. Unravel the encryption. - Types of dictionaries of Russian language.

Tlumachny Dictionary

Slides: 13 Words: 532 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0

Dictionary of seen two. Over the course of his life, Dal has learned a lot and experienced a lot. He was a military man, serving as a midshipman in the navy. After graduating from the medical school and graduating from the last step doctor of medicine. S.I. Ozhegov (1900 - 1964). Basic grammatical forms are given for all words. All the words are muttered. Dictionary of revenge is about 57 thousand words. Sergiy Ivanovich graduated from Leningrad University (1926). Scientist V.V. Vinogradova and L.V. Shcherbi. Founder and first head of the cultural sector of the Institute of Russian Language of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (since 1952). The right hand on the booth shows a memorial plaque in honor of Sergius Ivanovich Ozhegov. - Tlumachny Dictionary.

Tlumachny Dictionary of Russian

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Tlumachny dictionary. Language Movna picture. This is a picture of the world. The picture of the world is inextricably linked with people. People. Semantic space. A dictionary to help you understand your words and understanding. Dictionaries are in turmoil. Wise words. Tlumachny Dictionary of Living Language. Volodymyr Ivanovich Dal. Dictionary. Goldfinch. Handbitty. We honor him as a member of the Academy of Sciences. - Tlumachny Dictionary of Russian Language.

Dictionary of difficult words in Russian language

Slides: 7 Words: 185 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0

Dictionaries of Russian difficult words. “Capital and small” “Dictionary of Russian hardships.” “Great or small.” “Capital Chi Mala” author D.I. Rosenthal includes approximately 8,500 words and phrases. Assigned. Words from the dictionary. Leninsky Kommunistichna Spilka Molodi “Blakytny Vognik” (TV show) Rostov-on-Don Regional Lyalki Theater. "Dictionary of Russian difficult words." - Dictionary of difficult words in Russian language.

Encyclopedias and dictionaries

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"Our lieutenants" encyclopedias, dictionaries, dictionaries. Library lesson on information culture. Evidence from the Encyclopedia. Historical background. Let's get familiar with dictionaries. The French writer A. France called the dictionary “the whole world, arranged in alphabetical order.” Vocabularies appear different types. The main ones are movable and encyclopedic. Among the dictionaries, there is an important place to be drawn. A dictionary that explains the meaning of words is called a dictionary. Every day words have different meanings. Alice was too smart, so to speak... - Encyclopedias and dictionaries.

Types of encyclopedias and dictionaries

Slides: 20 Words: 1037 Sounds: 0 Effects: 182

Dictionaries from Russian. Tlumachny dictionary. Tlumachny Dictionary of Living Language. Tlumachny Dictionary of Russian. Volodymyr Ivanovich. Popular dictionary of Russian language. Glossary of synonyms. School Russian phraseological dictionary. Basic spelling dictionary of Ukrainian language. Spelling dictionary of Russian language. Dictionary of foreign words and words. Dictionary of correct Russian language. Encyclopedia of biology. Encyclopedia of chemistry. Encyclopedia of physics. Mathematics. All-world history. Great rulers. Great people of the world. Myths of the peoples of the world. -

Presentation on the topic: “See dictionaries”


A dictionary is a collection of words, words with explanations, explanations and other translations. It is important to re-evaluate the importance of dictionaries in everyday life. Reading dictionaries and constantly studying them advances the culture of the language. Dictionaries have a rich individual vocabulary and phraseological stock, familiarize themselves with Russian norms, and guard against the incorrect use of words and words. Dictionaries are divided into encyclopedic and linguistic.


Tlumachny dictionary. Tlumachny dictionary - a dictionary that can be used for words and understanding of language a short description those that this word means are often accompanied by flaming butts of vikoristan sliv. The Tlumachny Dictionary explains the lexical meanings of this and other words.


Phraseological dictionary. Phraseological dictionary-dictionary of persistent word combinations (phraseological units), which are often easily seen from the context as a single whole, with many words, in the administra- tion of strong words, where each word itself but...


Dictionaries: homonyms, antonyms, synonyms. Dictionary of homonyms. The dictionary contains homoforms and homographs. forms of different (although often close behind the surface) words, which may, however, be written. Dictionary of antonyms - a dictionary for which a collection of words of the same semantic group is collected, and with proximate meanings


Dictionary of synonyms Dictionary of synonyms - a dictionary in which the words of one part of the language differ from their sounds and spellings, but may, however, have even close lexical meanings


Orthologous dictionary. Dictionaries of correctness (orthologous dictionaries - a type of orthology of a branch of linguistic knowledge, the object of which is the theory of correct literary language; codification and normalization literary language. The dictionaries of which indicate nutrition, or, in short, or more correctly, what option to give priority to this current situation. - normative dictionaries, service departments of detailed language and language, the appreciation of current literary norms ї movies.


Spelling dictionary. Spelling dictionary-dictionary, in order to correct the overflow of words from their normative writing. It looks like a dark dictionary for the way to describe a word, since it reveals the word without any aspect of its spelling. It is an indicator of current spelling.


Spelling dictionary. An orthophepic dictionary is a dictionary that defies the orthophepic norm, which is the current literary norm of Vimov and his voice. It looks like a glossy dictionary for the way of describing a word, since it reveals the word without its orthoepic aspect.


Terminological dictionary. A terminological dictionary is a specialized type of glossary that represents the flow of terms in the field of any science (for that matter, in its own way).


Dictionary of neologisms. The Dictionary of Neologisms describes words with meanings and synonyms that appeared at one time or more than once (occasionalism).


Dictionary of foreign words. The Glossary of Foreign Words is a dictionary for the words of foreign travel, more less special, and their explanations.


Dictionary of paronyms. Dictionaries of paronyms - in these dictionaries there are differences in the meanings of words that are close to the word, lexical and grammatical affiliation and the diversity of roots, the similarity of sounds that lead to confusion in promotion.


Ideographic dictionary. An ideographic (semantic) dictionary is a dictionary, in which it is ordered not by the alphabet, as in the past, but by place (the lexical meanings of a great word or phrase). Just as an alphabetic dictionary serves to learn about a given word, an ideographic dictionary serves to learn about a given sense - for example, which words can be used to define meanings.


Associative dictionary. An associative dictionary is an abstract type of data (an interface to a data warehouse) that allows you to save bets of the type (key, value) and supports the operation of adding a bet, as well as searching for and deleting a bet by key. The simplest example of an associative array is a telephone agent. The key is the phone number, and the values ​​are the combination of PIB + address. One phone number can take one person, but one person can have many numbers.


Grammar dictionary. Grammar dictionaries are dictionaries that provide information about the morphological and syntactic powers of words.


Dictionary of creepy words. Dictionary of creepy words - a type of dictionary in which a collection and explanation of creepy words are included in the dictionary of epithet. Glossary of revenge of primary and turnaround statistics. The initial article shows a flow of epithet up to the reference word - name-name, the return article shows which reference words the specific epithet - prikmetnik (in 3 cases of the genus) is based on.


Argo vocabulary. The dictionary of argot describes argotic vocabulary. (This part of the vocabulary is made up of mental words and expressions (often created piecemeal), like in tightly closed, highly strengthened groups. Before argotic vocabulary, saving elements from the everyday life of declasal groups is put (villains, tramps) card sharpers and inshi): rozkolovsya (zradiv), informer (donoschik, zradnik), kimarity (spati) and inshi.)


Word-creating dictionary. A word-creative dictionary is a word book that shows the word structure of the most common words in a language.


Dictionary translation. Russian-English dictionary of common words and vocabulary of scientific and technical literature" in two volumes. The first volume contains approximately 22,000 lexical units (the other volume - about 30,000), which are both words and words received, or movny stamps or terminological understanding of the legal character , which are highlighted in current scientific and technical literature. Another volume contains rich functional indicators of Russian and English key words. English) also appear brown when translated into Russian language. English language and the successors of our scientific and technical literature, as well as for translators, editors, scientists and engineers.


Dictionary of Russian difficult words. Dictionary of Russian difficult words. This vocabulary will be corrected and updated. He has collected nearly 20,000 dollars, which makes it difficult for a different character. The reader takes note of the spelling, structure, and form of the word, learns the grammatical and stylistic characteristics of the word, its possible interpretation, management, and also the correctness of the word’s use. A dictionary of meanings for schoolchildren, as well as for everyone who wants to advance their literacy and language culture.


The dictionary is very quick. The dictionary displays a decoding of short and short words that are used in language, as well as graphic short words that are used in writing. At this point, information is provided about language, spelling variations, and is presented in the necessary cases of confusion.


Etymological dictionary. Etymological dictionaries are special dictionaries that contain information about the etymology of songs or groups of spoken words.


Historical dictionary. A historical dictionary is a dictionary that records the history of words (their appearance, development of meaning, changes in word structure, etc.).


Dictionaries: substandard vocabulary and children's language. Dictionaries of substandard vocabulary continue the tradition of preparing lexicographical units that include in their stock many units of the substandard type, which are specific to the specific Russian region. The Dictionary of Children's Language reflects the language of children in preschool and early school years.


Toponymic dictionary. Toponymic dictionary - a dictionary of words for revenge geographical names(Name the region, place, river, sea, city, etc.).


Frequency dictionary Frequency dictionary (or frequency list) - collection of data from a given movie (or submovie) together with information about the frequency of its frequency. The dictionary can be sorted by frequency, by alphabet (for each word its frequency will be indicated), by groups of words (for example, the first thousand words with the highest frequency, followed by another, etc.), by type (words, frequencies for most texts), i etc. Frequency lists are compiled for the publication of language, the creation of new dictionaries, additions to computer linguistics, research into linguistic typology, etc.


Basic dictionary. The initial dictionary is an independent type of dictionary in lexicography; appear to be initially direct and victorious as one of the methods of beginning. Their initial character is manifested in the vocabulary, selection, placement, methods of presentation and interpretation of linguistic information, writing of material, communication, design. S.u. create 3 functions: initial, advanced and systematizing. They also have powerful functions that are characteristic of dictionaries of all types: informative and normative.


An encyclopedic dictionary is a dictionary that provides information about objects, individuals, phenomena, concepts that are designated by these and other words. SR: linguistic dictionary. movoznavchiy – linguistic Dictionary of Russian synonyms. movable extension, for synonyms: linguistic; philological.


It is important to re-evaluate the importance of dictionaries in everyday life. Reading dictionaries and constantly studying them advances the culture of the language. Dictionaries are rich in individual vocabulary and phraseological reserves, familiarize themselves with the norms of Russian language, and guard against the incorrect use of words, their grammatical forms, and language. Dictionaries expand our knowledge of language, deepen common words, and promote the development of logical thinking.


Obligatory time to search for information – go to the library.

To make your search easier, access information and literature. pre-bibliographic apparatus , which includes catalogues, card indexes, bibliographic displays, ancestral fund ( dictionaries , editors, encyclopedias).

Going back to the dictionaries is the simplest and most effective way. They can know...

ALL!!!


OF THE RUSSIAN MOVEMENT OF THE POWERS ON THE NICKNAME VOCABULARY


Dictionary

This is the whole world in alphabetical order.

(F. Voltaire)

I love dictionaries! I love them not only for the great stench they bring, but also for all that is beautiful and great in them.

(A. France)

It's good to fade,

A dictionary is a book of books!

(A. France)

Don't be afraid to look at the dictionary.

Tse Pishniy Yar,

and not the amount of interruption.


  • TLUMACHNY DICTIONARY V.I. DALYA
  • TLUMACHNYY DICTIONARY S.I. OZHEGOVA
  • SCHOOL TLUMACHNY DICTIONARY SPELLING VOCABULARY
  • SCHOOL TLUMACHNY DICTIONARY
  • SPELLING VOCABULARY
  • BUDOV'S DICTIONARY OF WORDS
  • BUDOV'S DICTIONARY OF WORDS
  • BUDOV'S DICTIONARY OF WORDS
  • VOCABULARY ANTONIMIV GLOSSARY OF SYNONYMS
  • VOCABULARY ANTONIMIV GLOSSARY OF SYNONYMS
  • VOCABULARY ANTONIMIV GLOSSARY OF SYNONYMS
  • VOCABULARY ANTONIMIV GLOSSARY OF SYNONYMS
  • VOCABULARY ANTONIMIV
  • GLOSSARY OF SYNONYMS
  • TOPONYMIC DICTIONARY ETYMOLOGICAL DICTIONARY
  • TOPONYMIC DICTIONARY ETYMOLOGICAL DICTIONARY
  • TOPONYMIC DICTIONARY ETYMOLOGICAL DICTIONARY
  • TOPONYMIC DICTIONARY
  • ETYMOLOGICAL DICTIONARY
  • PHRASEOLOGICAL DICTIONARY VOCABULARY
  • PHRASEOLOGICAL DICTIONARY VOCABULARY
  • PHRASEOLOGICAL DICTIONARY
  • VOCABULARY
  • DICTIONARY OF FOREIGN WORDS
  • DICTIONARY OF OLD WORDS
  • TRUE YOURSELF!
  • YAK TO KNOW WITH A VOCABULARY

Zazirni !

The vocabulary of VI DALY has about 200 thousand. drain Along with the vocabulary of literary language of the first half of the 19th century, word fields, terminology of various professions and crafts, about 30 thousand are presented here. after adding orders. Dictionary Dahl will be the companion not only of a writer, a philologist, but of any enlightened person who speaks Russian language.


Zazirni !

Ozhegov’s dictionary has a wide representation of colloquial vocabulary, learned from literature and popular culture. Slovnik's article includes the meaning, characteristics of the richly meaningful word, Apply insight, information about the new word, grammatical and spelling characteristics of the word. The dictionary's article is accompanied by a description of those phraseological expressions that are generated by this word or otherwise associated with it.


Zazirni !

A glossary dictionary is a type of dictionary in which the meaning of a word is explained and explained. This is the source of our wealth, and reading them is one of satisfaction. Moreover, the value of this reading is even great: you learn the meaning of the words that you thought or read in the book, and sometimes the words may appear for you in secret.


Check it out!

The spelling dictionary gives rules for writing words. In the 2nd edition, the vocabulary was increased by 20 thousand. one, including the number of those who have settled in the living space for the rest of the time. Dictionary of references to a wide range of journalists, including Russian language compilers, veteran and editorial workers, as well as those who teach Russian language .



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The Russian dictionary of antonyms sits in an important place among other dictionaries. It helps to select words with proximate meanings, to find out how they are represented, to “shop” for polar manifestations of other power and viciousness.


Glossary of synonyms contains a number of synonyms. It helps to select the best possible word and phrase for a more accurate and clear expression of thoughts. The skin of the dictionary article is a mixture of words - synonyms, their shadows and applications from literary and artistic works. Synonyms expand the vocabulary of the language, making it brighter, more expressive, and more varied.


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  • The dictionary includes the names of the most important and geographically significant objects included in school textbooks on geography and geographical atlases. And for the most inquisitive students, this activity has other names that may have cultural, historical and religious value. Dictionary of addresses to all amateurs of geography.

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Having familiarized yourself with the etymological dictionary, where in a simple and accessible form the history of the origin of words in the Russian language is described and facts about the history of their origin are presented, you will reveal the impersonality the mystery that lies in such a science as etymology.


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In contrast to other dictionaries, it describes not just words, but phrases that are tired in Russian language - phraseological units. The main purpose of the dictionary is to help understand the complex and varied life of persistent words, to eliminate evidence about the power of phraseological units, to understand the norms of their life among the people and to learn about their behavior. The dictionary gives a detailed meaning of phraseological units, outlines the various forms of their usage, synonyms and antonyms of phraseological units, and their similarities. Dictionary articles are arranged in alphabetical order


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The word dictionary provides information about how words are created in Russian language. The words in the language are very different in structure. Words, in addition to the root, can include a prefix, a suffix, and an ending. The dictionary shows the structure of the word, the elements, and the number of them is formed.

From the dictionary statistics one can find out the confusion of some foolish words, here are the facts, connected both with the vocabulary and with the history of guilt and the use of words in the Russian language.


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The dictionary of foreign words contains approximately 3,000 foreign words that have reached the Russian world from other countries. The dictionary articles contain a short summary about the meaning of words, their translation and interpretation. The dictionary ends with a great section of foreign expressions. cool phrasesі famous quotes my original with Russian explanations.



  • Remember that words at the dictionary arranged in alphabetical order .
  • Remember that the vocabulary is taking shape h move forward і dictionary entries . So, from now on, respectfully read the text and rewrite it. This will help you easily navigate the dictionary.
  • Remember that The dictionary article reveals about the different sides of the word : yogo writing , correct vimovi , stories words, yogo warehouse and ways to illuminate, lexical meaning etc. Numerous dictionary articles contain illustrated quotations, which the authors of dictionaries confirm and vindicate the words they have learned from the language. Quotes are drawn from artistic, political, scientific and other literature. How quotes are used in adjectives and orders.
  • Remember what most dictionaries have The words that begin and end with this page are shown in bold on the top of the page. or the guys have three letters of these words. Make it easier to search for the required word.
  • 4. Remember that with the method of economy, a rich explanation of the dictionary statistics is given at a glance. Rose's clear to the system It will soon be on the cob of the dictionary.

It's a charming land, What is subordinated to you, That, as in words, It's populated by people. The sovereign will rule them for premium VOCABULARY. And to stay with them, mute until their tribute.

Stverjuvati is not new,

How to write a word,

How to join with others...

  • It's a charming land, What is subordinated to you, That, as in words, It's populated by people. The sovereign will rule them for premium VOCABULARY. And to stay with them, mute until their tribute. Stverjuvati is not new, How to write a word, How to write and how to read, How to join with others...

Dear Sir

For a premium VOCABULARY,

Navit Pushkin, I’m talking about this

I can honestly say

More than once

I went back to the VOCABULARY.

It knits together the new and the old,

And always, as a friend,

I am ready to do my service,

Russian language Sovereign

For a treat! VOCABULARY!

Yan Kozlovsky


Hundreds of words, some and all, Worried, having lost my voice, Under the castle, like birds in the closets, Dozing in those dictionaries. You let them out, Turn it around, Schob mov - human wonder - Not stingy these days”

Vadim Shefner


Dmitro Sergiyovich Likhachov

“Read books..., exercise your mind and be mentally rich. So, be philologists, “lovers of words”,

for the WORD stands on the beginning of culture and completes it, determines it.”

Dmitro Sergiyovich Likhachov

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The entire world is in alphabetical order. O.France. Just use the skin word, and you will save half the damage. Descartes.

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It was neither light nor dawn, with the first suns. Running gymnastics took me to the pit, and I raced at full speed to the river. The cold water gave me goosebumps, but I rushed into the kitchen with grief. The fragrant smells whetted the sheep’s appetite, and the slinky started running inside me.

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Mom gave me meatballs, vinaigrette, tea, cocoa. Well, I had a sandwich, a cake and drank a cup of cava with cucumber.

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It’s been 6 years since my favorite sports show has been born. Hello, what do I smell? Slalom, biathlon, freestyle... What does it all mean? I had a chance to call upon all my erudition for help in order to get rid of it: Slalom is a sweeping descent from the mountain along a winding road marked by a control gate; Biathlon - winter sports - licking race With stitching pins; Freestyle - facial stripes with acrobatic figures.

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So, you won’t say anything, cunning words... An hour at a time: think, size up, think, think with your head, steal with your smears.

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This is a special type of Tlumach dictionary, which contains 4000 Russian phraseological units, then. expressions like: beat the boats, reap the laurels, between two fires and so on. The dictionary gives a detailed meaning of phraseological units, outlines the various forms of their usage, their synonyms, antonyms, and the similarity of phraseological units. And now consecrate my treasures.

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Head: people with their heads, fool their heads, twist their heads, waste their heads, don’t wear their heads out, from a bad head to a healthy one.

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lift up your nose, hang your nose, lead by your nose, cut off your nose, peck your nose, trim your nose after the wind, don’t show your nose...

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calluse your eyes, splash your eyes, put a pill in your eyes, don’t blink your eyes, even if your eyes glaze...

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I want 20,000 thousand words. When reading newspapers, magazines, books, you often hear words that have passed down to Russian language from other languages ​​of the world. Here you can find information about the meaning of an unknown foreign word, as well as information about your journey. - Ladies and gentlemen, marvel at me, what a suit I have, a vest, shoes, I am a true dandy. You don’t know who it is? And I will not only recognize, but also show you what kind of language this word came to us.

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FIRSTLY THE INVESTIGATION OF THE TLUG DICTIONARY DAV VOLODYMIR IVANOVICH DALI. LOOK INTO THE VOCABULARY AND VI WITHOUT PRATSI VIKONIZE MY TASK:

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Every day I marvel at the dictionary. You can almost feel the sparks flickering.

A dictionary is a book that contains a collection of words, compiled according to the song principle, and provides information about their meaning, meaning, meaning, translation into another language, etc. (linguistic dictionaries) or information about the concept and objects, what do they mean, about active in any knowledge of science, culture, etc. (New encyclopedic dictionary. M., 2000);

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Dictionaries are usually divided into two types: encyclopedic and linguistic.

Encyclopedic (from the Greek enkykliospaideia - the beginning of all knowledge) dictionaries contain extralinguistic information about lingual units; These dictionaries contain information about scientific concepts, terms, historical ideas, personalities, geography, etc. The encyclopedic dictionary contains no grammatical information about the word, but provides information about the subject that is designated by the word. The object of the description of linguistic (word) dictionaries is language units (words, word forms, morphemes). In such a dictionary, a word (word form, morpheme) can be characterized from different sides, depending on the purposes, the purpose and task of the dictionary: on the side of the place, word creation, spelling, spelling, correctness of habit. Depending on how much the sign of a word is described in the dictionary, dictionaries are divided into single-aspect and multi-aspect ones.

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Encyclopedias are divided into universal, regional, problem, and personal.

It is important to prepare the reader to whom the encyclopedia is addressed, so that you can only include information about a particular field of knowledge, for example, about medicine, philosophy and jurisprudence, but also contribute less specialized material My real one.

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FIND VISION

Large Encyclopedic Dictionary (M., 1991. Vol. 2) RADCHENKO I.I. RAEVSKY N.N. “BROKEN GENERATION” WHEEL CAMBER FLARING FARM ANIMAL BREEDING EXPLORATION DEPOSIT EXPLORATION EXPLORATION GEOPHYSICS INVESTIGATION AVIATION EXPANDED ANGLE “BRAIN, center. I lost my nerve. systems and people. It develops from a nerve. fabrics: gray matter (purchase of the bare sample of nerve fibers) and white matter (purchase of the main sample of nerve fibers). In spinal ones, the cephalic cord and spinal cord are separated. Spineless women have M. stars. stingy nerve. “clinus on the anterior end of the body” (try to figure out for yourself what the shortened records of these words in this article mean). Tlumachny dictionary of Russian language by S.I.Ozhegov and N.Yu.Shvedova (M., 1997) The joy of the rainbow rainbow -i, -iv, m. 1. Central branch nervous system people and creatures are the nerve tissue that preserves the skull and the canal of the ridge; organ of major nervous activity. Golovny m. Spinny m. Brain robot.2. od., trans. The main core that powers Chogosos center. Laboratory - plant.3. od. Soft fabric that will replenish empty brushes. Kistny m.4. switch Rozum, rozum's zdіbnostі (rozg.). Throw away (or turn around) the mіzkami! (Think, think carefully). Whose brains are nabakir. (About a foolish, wonderful person). Set someone's brain. (Try to come to your senses, get tired). 5. rich. Fabric that will cover the skulls of living creatures and the sweat. like a hedgehog. Veal meat. Until the moistness of the brushes (unfolded) - To the last step, in all its essence. Zipping the brushes to the brain. adj. cerebral, -th, -oe (up to 1, 3 and 4 values) ".

Slide 6

Current dictionaries of Russian

There are different types of linguistic dictionaries: tlumachny, dictionaries of foreign words, etymological, orthographic, spelling, phraseological, dictionaries of synonyms, homonyms, antonyms iv, dictionaries of linguistic terms, syntactic dictionaries, etc. to the majestic sea - the sea of ​​\u200b\u200bslіv - Swimming goodness! Shibaev

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DICTIONARY TRIGGER

Slovnikova’s article in the Tlumach dictionary is a portrait of the word. In order to correctly capture this portrait, you need to read the dictionary entry, drawing from it all the information contained in it. PRODUCT "P, a (y), m. 1. (pl. in the meaning of different types, varieties). Product of sale, which has varity and is distributed in the way of purchase and sale (economical); burned everything that is the subject trade It is necessary, understand, understand that goods are being generated in the remaining market not for production, but for reproduction.. Hot t. Lying t. Colonial t. 2. (only od.) Viroblen ready skin (chobit.) Opium t. 3. (only od.) The ore is sumish, ready for smelting (miner.) Live goods Watch live at 6 digits Show the goods to the public - show something from the most beautiful, most prominent side. I’m from St. Petersburg, the auditor... It’s almost happened, that’s all to be cowardly, to fuss, to want to show the goods to the public (Dostoevsky). The main structural unit of the dictionary, the text that explains the heading unit of the dictionary and describes its main characteristics. with the knowledge of the dictionary. Ale dictionary articles of any dictionary begin with the great word [more : title word, lema, black word (in bold font, which is the title of the title word)]. The totality of great articles creates the dictionary, even the left part of the dictionary. The right part of the tlumach vocabulary, zazvichay, includes zones: grammatical characteristics of the word, tlumachenya, type of meaning (literal, figurative); illustrations (quotes, words); word nest; This is the name of the “zarombova” part (in phraseology) and in. The zones on the right side are subdivided for the skin vocabulary. The totality of all dictionary entries creates the corpus of the dictionary. In addition to the corpus, for any dictionary there is a peredmova, a section “How to use a dictionary” (which, I hope, is not read by anyone); the list of smart ones is very short.

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Electronic dictionaries and computer lexicography

Interactive dictionaries are a service that focuses on finding the most clear, reliable and up-to-date information about all areas of people’s lives. The sources of such information are universal and thematic encyclopedias, dictionaries of Russian language and translation dictionaries. An electronic dictionary is a computer database that has specially encoded dictionary entries, which allows you to find a quick search for the required words, often with the understanding of morphological forms and with the possibility of searching for words, and also with the possibility of changing the translation directly (for example, English-Russian or Russian-English)).

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Descriptive and normative dictionaries.

A typical example of a descriptive dictionary is the Tlumachny Dictionary of Living Language by V.I. Dahl. The meta-creator of the dictionary worked on the normalization of language, and the descriptions of the diversity of Great Russian language - on the basis of dialectal forms and vernacular. EVENING (-ney, -єєsh, 1 and 2 liters. not pot.), -єє; often without; nesov. Towards the end of the day; come (about evening). Day of the evening. It's early in the evening (no word). II owl. finish (-ee, -єesh, 1 and 2 liters. do not drink), -ee (disg.). Normative dictionaries recommend, punish the standard of living the word, set the literary norm. The first normative dictionary of the Russian 20th century. The four-volume Tlumach Dictionary of Russian, edited by D.N. Ushakov. The tradition of preparing normative dictionaries was continued by the Dictionary of current Ukrainian literary language in 17 volumes, the Dictionary of Russian language in 4 volumes; Dictionary of Russian S.I. Ozhegova. PIVNICH'YA PEVECHIR'Ya equal. drowsiness, end of a bright evening, evening dawn. Vespers and Vespers. Vespers are short, suppers are small. Have a party, have a party, eat until the sun sets. Pavechorki m.mn.

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Foreign and private dictionaries.

Based on the nature of the dictionary, tlumachny dictionaries are divided into underground and private. The previously looked at dark dictionaries are related to the dark dictionaries. Special types of dictionaries can include dictionaries of synonyms, antonyms, homonyms and paronyms, as well as dictionaries of new words. A typical use of a Tlumach dictionary is phraseological dictionaries, dictionaries that are surrounded by strong connections to words. Before private tlumach dictionaries There are also dictionaries of jargon and slang, dialect dictionaries, dictionaries of foreign words. Cheap and cheerful CHEAP and cheerful. Sorry. Express Totally ok with the price and satisfied with the taste. I have fed myself with food, even decent, and a total of 35 kopecks. - Cheap and cheerful (A. Borodin. List of A. K. Kleineke, 5 sheets. 1859).

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OTHER TYPES OF LINGUISTIC DICTIONARIES

Ideographic dictionaries. Translated dictionaries. Associative dictionaries. Frequency dictionaries. Historical and etymological dictionaries. "Dictionaries of dictionary forms." Uzusu dictionaries. (Dictionaries of difficult words. Dictionaries of success.) Onomasticons (anthroponymic and toponymic dictionaries) ACTIVITY NON-TRADITIONAL TYPES OF LINGUISTIC DICTIONARIES Dictionary of Russian political metaphors and Russian literary language Author's dictionaries. for all the creativity of the writer).

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Oh, youth, who exists in translations, Read the dictionary for your coming sleep. From the observed songs of the military translations

Famous dictionaries. One of the early dictionaries and glossaries, what to take English words, formerly Epinal Glossary, titles so in the name of the French place Epinal, in which wine was preserved. Compilations by unknown scholars may have appeared in the 7th century, this glossary traces the primary practice of reinterpreting important Latin words and expounding them with the help of simple ones. American Dictionary of English Language 1828 Great German Dictionary Dictionary of French Emilia Litre Oxford English Dictionary.

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