Powers of the Descent: Traditional Suspension for Doby the Early New Hour. Methods of agriculture. Silsk community. become. Religion ...Before the hour of the lesson, you will know what the inhabitants of India, China and Japan have injected into the skygazer, how the state and social blues were formed in these powers. Let's take a closer look at the krai Immediately with the methods of the land, pritamannykh tsikh powers. India. ... India. In India, the suspense was divided into 4 varnas: brahmani, kshatri, vash, sudra. The skin varna included impersonal castes, in total over two thousand, many of which were saved. Let's take a look at the presentation of the Varna of Indian Traditional Suspension.
28. Traditional services Immediately at the early New hour. India.doc
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28. Traditional services Immediately at the early New hour. India For my long history India has experienced impersonal conquest and conquerors. Ale Volodar, who zahopiv pіvnіch kraїni in 1526, was truly great. Zahireddin Mohammed, the downfaller of the Fergana Valley, a direct bait of the great Timur, lives in the era of the Great Geographical Decrees and less than the Great Changes. Maybe because of this, becoming the creator of the New Hour at the Skhodі. As early as in his youth, his Mongolian relatives awarded Zahireddin a prize Babur, which means "tiger", for his smiliness, clemency and peculiar unsmiling look, like a wave of beautiful huts and a kind of bow near Pidkoryuvach Azii - Genghis Khan. All his misfortune of life (when he lived for more than forty years) Babur was true to his name. In 1200 thousand five hundred and twenty sixth century on the choir of the twelve thousandth army Babur invaded India. At the battle of Panipat vin, having defeated the military Delijsk Sultan. So, behind the high Vistula of the Shah's courtiers, Babur became a tiger, having saddled an elephant. After that, the great conqueror fell asleep on the beer night of India, a new power, the empire of the Great Moghuls. Tsya is called Nevipadkova. Strictly seeming, Babur was not a Mongol, but in India, not only the Mongols, but also the rest of the Muslim feudal lords, were called Moghuls, as they used to be called the Panuvans of the Mongols. The territory of the new state was majestic. Vaughn spread to the Afghanistan, Sind, Kashmir and mayzhe the entire Hindustansky pіvostrіv, for a little wine of the yogo pivdenny part. The conquest of such a majestic territory was explained by the weakness of the Delhi Sultanate and feudal fragmentation. Standing on the throne of the great empire, Babur and his defenders tried to get close to the throne of the majestic feudal lords and build their camp at the conquest of the country. It is necessary to find out what is far away from him. Until the end of the sixteenth century, the country had a centralized system of administration. At the discretion of the rulers of the Delhi Sultanate of the Great Mogul, Indians were often assigned to the administrative and military estates. The villagers, like before, were united in the community and paid the land tax. Krim land tax, the villagers - non-Muslims paid a special tax. It is not enough for the populace to win labor innocence on state-owned everyday robots, to emulate officials, gents, who are passing by, and so on. However, for the hour of the reign of onuk Babur Shah Akbar, the system of governance of the state began to weaken. Near different regions of the country, hour after hour, the feudal lords were slaughtered. Wise and talented ruler, Akbar, using different paths, pin these steps. For example, taking the daughters and sisters of the great Indian rajis for a squad, transforming them in such a rank on their relatives and allowing
lift the slash stabbed. As a result, Akbar had close to five thousand retinues, most of them were not rich in life! As if not helping the “peaceful way” to intimidate the insurgents, Akbar went as far as decisive approaches. Shchob vіdvolіkti feudalіv vіd mіzhusobits, shah soil conquest campaigns. True, in view of his distant ancestor Tamerlane, Akbar never ruined the conquest of the territory: the padishah needed permanent tributes, but you won’t save them from the dead. During the hour of his reign, Akbar significantly expanded the territory of the state, conquest campaigns. It is not important to remember that Akbar's armies were mostly working on the old caravan routes. The Shah pragmatically established his control over the seaports of Hindustan. Reader: Akbar's defenders, during the last seventeenth century, waged constant zagarbnitsky wars and strangled all the stab of the recalcitrant feudal Volodar. All tse vimagalo majestic koshtіv. Zrostav bureaucracy and a large number of military leaders. Lands for the distribution of jagir were not available, but the tributes grew inexorably. In addition, the persecution of Hinduism began, Hindu temples were destroyed. A serious manifestation of tension in the empire was the vindication of various religious sects. The most prominent of them was the Sikh sect. In the traditional Hinduism, the Sikhs rejoiced that they voted for the single god. The Sikhs were famous for their militant organization, suvor discipline, and impeccable ordering of their teacher, whom they called the guru. The warlike Sikhs became another factor of tension in the empire. For an hour, the situation was poised for the penetration of Europeans to India, as it became especially active in the seventeenth century. The Europeans victoriously fought the international struggle for their own interests, destroying the feudal lords to the frontiers, and then hoarding the territories and the Daedals more penetrating into the economy of the Hindustan powers. All this could not help but lead to vibukha. In 1674, the revolutions across the whole empire smashed the rebellion, as a result of which the independent independent powers not only in India, but also in Afghanistan were victorious. Remainingly, the empire of the Great Moghuls ceased to exist in the first half of the eighteenth century, if the Afghan rulers on the back, that Bovian Nadirshah occupied the pivnichni territory of India. Since the Mughal empire was mighty, wonderful architectural monuments have been lost: mosques, mausoleums and palace forts, as well as wonderful park ensembles. The mausoleum of the Taj Mahal in Agri, the capital of Babur, has become the most important symbol of the cultural achievements of the Great Mogul. Masterpieces of painting of the tієї epoch, especially miniatures, є reconciled evidence of the colossal glare of the empire.
Penetration of Europeans to India. The beginning of the sixteenth century of India was also marked by the commercial expansion of the Europeans. The Portuguese were the first to penetrate the Indian coast with the expedition of Vasco da Gama in the ninety-eighth roci. As a result of the military invasions on the cob of the sixteenth century, the Portuguese were far away from the low ports on the Western coast of India. Years later, these places became the strongholds of the Portuguese. Sounds of stench controlled the vessels that entered the Persian and Arabian tributaries. The Portuguese Volodinnia of India were ruled by the Viceroy, who expanded the spheres of panuvannya of Portugal, Together with the Portuguese garrisons and merchants of India, the chentsi missionaries appeared. During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, the Indian rulers often joined the Portuguese in a slaughter fight, yak, prote, most often ended in a blow to the Indians. groaning volodinnya of the feudal lords. The penetration of Europeans to India became stronger in the seventeenth century, since England and Holland began to conduct an active expansionary policy. The English and the Dutch fell asleep on the cob of the century. The weakening of the position of the Portuguese was also taken by those that port places, under their control, were roaming in the territories, suffocated by international wars. Having fallen asleep in the 1600s of the OstIndsk trading company, the English, for additional intrigues, bribes, and offensive attacks, gained more and more trade privileges. For three thousand six hundred and eighth years, these ships have completed the post-expedition to India. In 1621, having defeated the Portuguese flotilla at Surat (Gujarat), the stench was taken away from the king of the Mughal Empire, Jahangir, sent to the factory there. After the tripartite exchange at the Mughal court in Agri, Thomas Roy, the official ambassador of the English king, the English took away the right to trade with Bengal. The stinks were buying up Indian fabrics, indigo, spices, saltpeter, bringing to India portelian, seam, corals, outside and pearls from the edges of the Far Skhod, Pivdenno-Skhidnoy Asia, the regions of the Persian tributary and the Red Sea. As a result of the activity of the company, the Indian merchants were reduced and could save in their hands the trade on the Indian coast. The English set up a number of factories near rich places and villages, established the fort of St. George, where Madras grew up, created a trading base in Bombay, settled weavers from Surat and organized the production of fabrics, fell asleep in Calcutta on that place, where fox hanging Vasco da Gama . . Own factories in India, Mali, French and Danish trading companies. Revisiting their quarrelsome numbers, the Europeans got involved in feudal strife and
the struggle between the Indian feudal lords and the Mughal rule, taking care of and quiet, and others, and helping them to help their military folds. The occupation of Bengal and other lands by the English. In the eighteenth century, the most serious opponents of England in the fight against the colony in India were the French. The first trading factories appeared in India in the other half of the seventeenth century, just after one thousand six hundred and sixty-fourth decade the French East India Company was founded. However, in the middle of the eighteenth century, the interests of the English and the French came from the middle of nowhere and in Europe, and in Pivnichniy America, and in Asia. In the course of the Seventeenth War (in the period from a thousand and a half hundred and fifty-sixth to a thousand and six hundred and sixty-third years), as the French and English companies were led at the gathering, the English completely defeated the feudal lords, who were supported by the French, and they plundered Bengal, set up a vassal. two maritime regions, which spared the French Mayzhe of all Indian Volodya. The scheme of the representatives of the East Company was even simpler. The East India Company laid agreements with the rulers of the various other Indian powers on subsidies, so that I could provide additional help free of charge. Zgidno with these agreements, the company ensured with its own forces and with the help of the defense of these powers against the invasion of succes. At the time of “ordering” with such a rank, the rajas gave the OstIndsk company various privileges, consuming the fallow land in it. If the war was on the right, the East Company led them by hiring Indian soldiers - sepayev. Having bled in such a war on the side of their ally, and their enemy, the representatives of this company simply introduced the English military units to the territory of the fallow state. The English continued their policy of conquest and expanded the territory that would lie with the English crown, which in 1773 would appoint the first governor general of all India, Warren Hastings. The very first hour of government was praised for the first act on the management of the English Volodymyr of Great Britain, which put the activity of the East India Company under the control of the English Parliament. Hastings, having laid the foundations of state service in the colonies, having perfected the judiciary and successfully resolving problems, who blamed the link with the constant insurrections of the colonial population, as well as with the colonial wars, they started. In a short span of an hour, for a thousand sim hundred and sixty-six somies, for a thousand sim hundred and ninety-nine years, there were many such wars. The proteges of the stench inevitably ended with the defeat of the Indians. In this way, until the beginning of the 19th century, the colonial fallow land of India and Great Britain in the main rices was formed. The English did not lose superniks in the colonial swamps in India, shards
1. Read the insights below from the life of representatives of the Chinese society of the XVII century. To confirm with one rice fact, that it confirms that the Suspіlstvo was traditional, two rice of fact, that it is necessary to witness about this arrangement
One rice:
The vast sum of the naogs was taken away in abundance and distributed to the villagers who were deprived ...
Two rices:
The minister of the imperial order, Zhan Han, wrote that his ancestor Zhan I-an was engaged in the wine trade.
Yogo's father, Li Shouzhun, after walking out of the Vlasnik villagers, ale pid rozorivsya, vykonuyuchi duties of a rural guard. Li Tszi-chen at the childishness began to learn only a little bit of rock, and then she grazed the sheep, which belonged to Ai's assistant. Vіn vyvchav fencing that fist fight, then serving as a courier ...
That was the period of the mass flow of villagers from the province of Shensi. Out of the ten yards, only one or two were abandoned ...
Vіn skoїv vbivstvo and vtіk to Ganxi, de becoming a soldier.
2. In front of you is an invisible parkan. Under the skin yogo "bar" of the stitched letters and folds. If you understand the heights of the "slats", you will read the proposition, which reveals one of the features of the traditional suspility
Write down this proposition
Live righteously, think righteously and act righteously in our righteous community
How can you say that this proposition reveals the metaphor of the life of the people of traditional society? Round up your position
3. Razmіstіt at the gatherings, go to your house of the Japanese Suspіlstva of the early New Hour, and it seems to be true to the ієrarchy. Write down the task in writing
Pomіrkuyte, yakim buti chi rules. Write them down
Respect for family justice, practicality, early retirement, sinful work, summation in robots, respect for clients, chastity, modesty, good health
5. Read the words of Confucius and quote the task
1) Why did the Confucian priesthood know a lot of successors in China, and in other lands? Please write down
Shards of wisdom to the wisdom of human civilization, the butt of an ideal inspiration for the welfare of that modern
2) What do you think is the use of Confucius, relevant in our days? Save valid numbers
3) How do you learn from your life? Save valid numbers
6. Solve the ciphergram and you will read one of the provisions of the religious tradition. Vikonaite zavdannya
1) The meaning of the word "busido"
2) The most important principle organization of life in the community
3) The form of government, if the supreme power belongs to one person - the monarch
4) Naming the coup named after John Kay, James Hargeves, Edmund Cartwright, James Watt
5) Special place, where purchase and sale of goods and valuable papers were arranged
1) Save the transfers in the rechenni
Three mavbuds were carved from a tree on the doors of the temple. One of them veiled her eyes with her paws, the other - with her mouth, the third - with her mouth.
2) How does the religious belief reflect the position? Why?
Buddhism has been born in this countryside, which has begun to enter the worldly world, having strangled the earthly bazhanya
7. Read that vyznachte, chi virnі takі mirkuvannya. If the judgment is wrong, write it down, correcting the pardons
1) The Suspіlstvo of the krai was immediately divided into closed masses, camps, castes, sіm'ї toshcho. - So
2) The ideal of the traditional society was to respect a person who is proud, smart and smart - Ні
3) Peasant in the powers
4) In the traditional sector, the markets of blue were developing at a fast pace.
5) Chinese sspіlstvo perebuval under the influx of ideas of Shintoism - Ні
Corrected options:
2) modest, quiet, humble
3) the state itself
4) traditional
THE POWER OF CHINA China is a land of mysteries and wonders old history, unique traditions and sophisticated philosophy The greatest power in Northern Asia Ethnic warehouse of about 50 nationalities Ethnic warehouse of about 50 nationalities
THE POWER OF JAPAN THE POWER OF JAPAN Japan is the “Igrian country” with geishas and samurai, many ancient traditions.
POWER OF INDIA POWER OF INDIA India is a land of miracles and inexpressible riches, fatherland of shahs and arithmetic numbers India is a land of different peoples, mov, religions, cultural traditions Land area - sq. km. Edge area - sq.
1. The all-powerful power, which is more typical for similar traditional partnerships, was manifested in the fact that it was the supreme ruler of the lands 3. The state established the rules of life for all states and sternly guarded their dotrimanns
Becoming the way of the krai Immediately remіsniki merchants, merchants, villagers (vaishi), servants of the villagers (vaishi), servants of the “under-torque” villagers officials (tangerines) officials (tangerines) dignitaries, warriors (kshatrії) merchants, landowners merchants, landowners China Japan India
Buddhism in India. The founder of Buddhism is the Buddha, that of "enlightenment" or the messenger of God. Korean chenci brought Buddhism to the Japanese islands. In 538, the stinks were donated to the emperor by the statue of Buddi. In the 1st century AD. foreign merchants learned the Chinese from Buddhism. Mіstsevі chentsі vіsіkati vіsіkati near the skeletons of the image of Buddi
SYNTOISMSINTOIZM Syntoism appeared in the Middle Ages in 6-7 centuries BC. i means "way of the gods" in the Middle Ages in 6-7 centuries BC. i means "way of the gods" BC i means "way of the gods" in the Middle Ages in 6-7 centuries BC. i means "way of the gods"
Її zbuduvali over 2000 years ago for the defense of the garbniks Її zbuduvali over 2000 years for the zakhistu of the zagarbnikiv It would take at least 6 months to pass along it hundreds of thousands of villagers worked on weekday walls Hundreds of thousands of villagers trained.
Theme of the lesson: The Powers of the Descent: the traditional Suspіlstvo for dobi early new hour.
Tsіlі: - Indicate trends in the development of similar powers; close the main characteristics of traditional partnerships to the Gathering; see particular figures of similar powers.
Implementation of otrimani navichki pіd hоvіshennya svіshennya konkretnyh istorichnyh zavdan; learn to think independently, creatively; nabouti novichok critical mislennya.
Gain interest and povagu to the history of other peoples.
Lesson type: Combination lesson
Hid lesson
Vitannia. Preparation before the lesson
II. Revising housekeeper
Revising the vikonannya independent work on topics
"International Blues in the XVI-XVII Centuries"
Today we know and learn to see the visible signs of the skin edge.
All three different powers, skin with its unique history, culture, religion, traditions. Ale tsі powers united with spіlnimi rice, characteristic of the Gathering. The structure of their hospodar's life is called traditional.
IV. Introduction of new material
Robot with understanding
Traditional Suspіlstvo - Suspіlstvo, as it is regulated by tradition (collection of signs, sounds, sounds, which are transmitted from generation to generation). Preservation of tradition at a new higher value, lower development. This is an agrarian sector, so that the entire population can be engaged.
Rice of traditional suspenst
1. The all-powerful power, characteristic of similar traditional partnerships, was manifested in the fact that it was the supreme ruler of the lands
2. The State regulated the life of the state: it established prices for goods, a monopoly on deyakі galuzі crafts and trade; increased donations for artisans and merchants
3. The state established the rules of life for all countries and strictly stewed their dotrimansMeta-lesson: identify the trends in the development of similar powers, adding that in India, China and Japan there was a traditional suspіlstvo
Power supply
Zagalni rice, head visnovok
1. Who ruled the earth?
2. Characteristics of rice of the rural community.
3. What camps occupied panіvne camp?
4. The role of religion
2. The right of supreme power to lie on the earth
3. Power to beat, so that the nobility did not transform into great lords.
(Stor.276-277)
1. priests (brahmani), 2. priests
dignitaries, warriors (kshatris)
3. merchants, landowners
villagers (vaishi), 4. servants
nedorkannі
The nayzhorstkіshiy fell, moved to the other caste of the impossibly.
1. The land may belong to the power
1.imperator - "bogdikhan"
2.officials (tangerines)
3. villagers
4. craftsmen
5. traders
It was possible to change your place, as if you were a viconate of singing.
Confucianism
1. The state is the supreme ruler of the earth.
1. warriors - samurai
2. villagers
3. handicraftsmen 4. merchants 5. burakumin (not torn)
Courtiers, priests, doctors, and clergymen were postures of social gatherings.
Shintoism
Religion was originally spiritual everyday life at the suspense. The path of self-development and the awakening of harmony.
1. The first rice, similar to all these partnerships, was set to private power.
INDIA (at the table)
The land is to blame for the liege of the state The right of the supreme power on the earth to lay hold of the power The power to steer, so that the nobility does not transform into great lords.
(Zapovnyuyut independently st.276-277)
The state grants great lands to the noble people, and for the cost they pay tribute to the military. You can koristuvatisya troch more than 10 years, then yogo was passed to another sack. Lands were never transferred from downfalls.
CHINA (tables)
The earth may lie with the state
(Replace independently page 277)
All the lands were divided into two parts: sovereign and national (private)
JAPAN (at the table)
Power є supreme vlasnik on earth.
(Remember yourself page 277)
The main power of the princes of the central government is to pursue a policy of confiscation and re-distribution of land volodins. Re-arranged the lands for the protection of the central government.
Visnovok table - Power є the supreme ruler of the earth.
2. The offensive characteristic rice of the similar bulks was a bulk. ? Signs of a strong life.
Natural economy
Economic isolation
3. Mutual responsibility (explained by the student - a characteristic of the community, if the guilt of the middle community is a common collective practice.
4. The villagers lie in the bulk, but are especially free.
5. The state regulates the life of the state.
Work with a handyman 277-278 How to complete tables
Mustaches and bandages are passed down from generation to generation. Behind the borders of the masses, the community members became deprived of rights.
The village developed over 100 courtyards. The headman stood on the choli bulk. The headman carried the responsibility for the collection of taxes and the collection of obov'yazkiv. The community was self-sufficient. The central government established the prices of the most important commodities, established state trade, state industries.
The villagers could not deprive their dominion, their life flowed at the important praci and the evil ones. The sovereigns ordered the villagers to be dressed. Like a peasant from the village, the whole mass is small to pay tribute and cultivate new land. At the edge of the country, having widened, sound “childishness” (sound the girls), so that the zayvih mouths will sound.
Visnovok: The community was an administrative unit for collecting taxes and controlling the population.
The greatness of the traditional suspіlstva mav becoming a way. Stan is a savage group with its own downfalls. rights and obov'yazkami, zakrіpleni zvichai chi laws Yakshcho Europe it was more important to go from camp to camp, then it was impossible to descend. India was especially valued, de іsnuvav caste devices. Caste - a hromadska group of the Kremlin, tied to pohodzhennyam, the legal position of its members Pratsiyuemo with the table - turn back respect for those who are the rest of the steps - merchants.
Visnovok: Kozhen clearly knowing his place in the service and his own footwear.
Religion Immediately. (Report of the teacher)
Confucianism Confucius (551 - 479 pp. e.) the power of the emperor is equal to the power of the father. Visible blue in the state family vіdnosinami de young lie in the older ones. Vіdnosini mіzh rulers and officials may be rooting for good and justice. Panuvannya norms of moral behavior. The people can be given advice to the ruler in obedience to that shanobleness. At the edge of the skin, you can take your place and camp at the suspense. A sovereign can be a sovereign, a dignitary is a dignitary, a father is a father, a son is a son. People may wish to be pritamanni five honestly wisdom, humanity, fidelity, shanuvannya elders, masculinity.
The skin of a person can pragnate self-perfection and bring misfortune to us. Confucius vchiv unikati extreme nights (principle of the middle).
Power is strong in front of the people, otherwise the people will stop trusting me
Buddhism Religion founded by Gautama Buddha (6th century BC). Mustache Buddhists recognize Buddha as the founder of a spiritual tradition to wear yoga name. The meta of the believers is the reach of nirvani, blessed will be the sight of that zvilnennya in the kaidaniv of your "I", the world of that endless number of people, the deaths of those new people at the lances of new lives. The camp of spiritual perfection is reached through humility, generosity, mercy, restraint from violence and self-control. Usunenі also all established by law caste privileges and signs. Buddha - enlightenment to the greatest knowledge. Gautama lives up to 40 years at the golden palace, but having learned about the suffering of the people, ducked out of the palace and became a hermit. All the life of a person is an uninterrupted path of suffering, grief of sorrow. The soul of a person does not die, but is reborn again and again. Sob not to revive, again the person is guilty of reaching nirvani. Povnistyu zrektisya all passions. If a person led an unrighteous life, they could be reborn into a creature like a stone. How to reach nirvani? Buddha vchiv: “Tidy up your eyes, don’t calm down, tidy up your tongue, wuha, body, language, mind - tidy everything.”
Calling Buddhism to self-perfection, pointing out that the way to know well is in the hands of the people themselves
Shintoizm is a spontaneous religion of the Japanese. The word "shinto" ("way of the gods") is a Chinese term. The early forms of Shintoism were the deification of nature. Strongly spitting out Shintoism was given and Confucianism. From Buddhism, Sintoism has drawn philosophy, written rituals, the concept of everyday ethical footwear.
The marvelous diversity of gods and goddesses in early Shintoism, perhaps, is unique in worldly history. A skin mountain, a river, a manifestation of nature, navit tree that herb mali their gods (kam). Golovniy boules Heavenly Father that Earthly mother; in the course of the creation of the world, as if the process of conceiving that people among people, the stench gave rise to the islands of the Japanese archipelago and more gods and goddesses. Amaterasu Omikami, the goddess of the sun, or "Great heavenly radiant deity", is the most wonderful goddess of all offspring. Syntoist texts speak of those who, as if she had gone to heaven and came to the heavenly gods, became the ruler of the sun, and, nareshti, sent her onuk to the earth, so that she ruled the islands, and became the fatherland of the Japanese. Onuk became the founder of the eternal imperial dynasty. The myth about the birth of the Japanese state and the vindication of the imperial dynasty as the basis of Shintoism, Legislative acts confirmed that the emperor is divine, a sacred messenger of heaven, and also, the emperor’s power cannot be laid to rest in the will of the people. The emperor - the living inspiration of the gods of ancestors - was to give absolute submission. Sintoizm navchav, that for singing minds the soul of a skin dead person can transform into a deity, but for whom it is necessary to conjure all religious attributes: pray, make sacrifices.
V. Fixed Crossword
National dress of the Japanese? The moral code of the samurai? Who is this bogdikhan? Eminent thinker and sage to China? How do Indian countries brighten up? Where did Buddhism appear first? .Nayvischa mountain in Japan?
VI. Pouches. Reflection: the "Backpack" method
At the lesson, I recognized ...
At the lesson, I learned.
I am sensible...
Homework: table, fold cinquain - India, China, Japan
Lesson #23
Theme of the lesson: The Powers of the Descent: the traditional Suspіlstvo for dobi early new hour.
Qile: - identify trends in the development of similar powers; close the main characteristics of traditional partnerships to the Gathering; see particular figures of similar powers.
Implementation of otrimani navichki pіd hоvіshennya svіshennya konkretnyh istorichnyh zavdan; learn to think independently, creatively; nabouti novichok critical mislennya.
Gain interest and povagu to the history of other peoples.
lesson type:Combination lesson
Hid lesson
I. Organizational moment
Vitannia. Preparation before the lesson
II. Homework revision
Review of the review of the head of independent work on the topic
«International vision of the blueXVI – XVII centuries"
III. Motivation for initial activity
Today we know and learn to see the visible signs of the skin edge.
All three different powers, skin with its unique history, culture, religion, traditions. Ale tsі powers united with spіlnimi rice, characteristic of the Gathering. The structure of their hospodar's life is called traditional.
IV. Introduction of new material
Robot with understanding
Traditional Suspension- Suspіlstvo, as it is regulatedtradition(Nabіr uyavlen, zvichaїv, zvichok, which are transmitted from generation to generation). Preservation of tradition at a new higher value, lower development. Tse agrarian suspіlstvo, tobto. Mayzhe all the population is engaged in a strong state.
Rice of traditional suspenst
1. The all-powerful power, characteristic of similar traditional partnerships, was manifested in the fact that it was the supreme ruler of the lands
2. The State regulated the life of the state: it established prices for goods, a monopoly on deyakі galuzі crafts and trade; increased donations for artisans and merchants
3. The state established the rules of life for everyonebecome and suvoro stezhilo їh dotrimannyamMeta-lesson: identify the trends in the development of similar powers, adding that in India, China and Japan there was a traditional suspіlstvo
1. Who ruled the earth?2. Characteristics of rice of the rural community.
3. What camps occupied panіvne camp?
4. The role of religion
2. The right of supreme power to lie on the earth
3. Power to beat, so that the nobility did not transform into great lords.
(Stor.276-277)
Store 277-278
1. priests (brahmani), 2. priests
dignitaries, warriors (kshatris)
3. merchants, landowners
villagers (vaishi), 4. servants
nedorkannі
The nayzhorstkіshiy fell, moved to the other caste of the impossibly.
Buddhism
(Stor.283)
(Stor277)
Store 277-278
1.imperator - "bogdikhan"
2.officials (tangerines)
3. villagers
4. craftsmen
5. traders
It was possible to change your place, as if you were a viconate of singing.
Confucianism
(Stor.281-282)
1. The state is the supreme ruler of the earth.
(Stor.277)
Store 277-278
1. warriors - samurai
2. villagers
3. craftsmen 4. merchants 5. buracumini (non-torcan)
Courtiers, priests, doctors, and clergymen were postures of social gatherings.
Shintoism
Religion was originally spiritual and everyday life in the household. The path of self-development and the awakening of harmony.
1. The first rice, similar to all these partnerships, was set to private power.
INDIA (at the table)
The earth may lie with the state
The right of sovereignty to the land lie with the powers
Power to whip, so that the nobility did not transform into great lords.
(Zapovnyuyut independently st.276-277)
The state grants great lands to the noble people, and for the cost they pay tribute to the military.
You can spend more than 10 years with the land allotment, then they passed it on to another sack.
Lands were never transferred from downfalls.
CHINA (tables)
The earth may lie with the state
(Replace independently page 277)
Us lands were divided into two parts: sovereign and national (private)
Sovereign lands are given to the villagers, as they cultivate the land and pay tribute
The State has the discretion to indicate how to secure the sale of land
JAPAN (at the table)
Power є supreme vlasnik on earth.
(Remember yourself page 277)
The main land fund of the power of princes
Central government to carry out a policy of confiscation and re-distribution of land volodin.
Re-arranged the lands for the protection of the central government.
Visnovok table - Power є the supreme ruler of the earth.
2. Offensive characteristic rice of similar suspensions there was a community. ? Signs of a strong life.
1.Natural government(Explanation of learning - the state, the main form of which is created and built for the power needs of the community, and not for sales.)
2.Economic closure(Explanation study - a characteristic of the bulk, with like all economic benefits are generated in the middle of the community itself and there is an open trade.)
3. Mutual responsibility ( explanation of the uch-sya - a characteristic of the community, if the vines of the middle community of the community have a collective collective practice. Vidpovidalnist of all members of the community for a skin community member, and, navpaki, vіdpovidalnist of a community member for a bulk of a community member.)
4. The villagers lie in the bulk, but are especially free.
5. The state regulates the life of the state.
Work with a handyman 277-278 How to complete tables
INDIA
Mustaches and bandages are passed down from generation to generation.
Behind the borders of the masses, the community members became deprived of rights.
CHINA
The village developed over 100 courtyards.
The headman stood on the choli bulk.
The headman carried the responsibility for the collection of taxes and the collection of obov'yazkiv.
The community was self-sufficient.
The central government established the prices of the most important commodities, established state trade, state industries.
JAPAN
The villagers could not get rid of their dominion, their life flowed in a heavy labor
Sovereigns decreed to the villagers what to wear.
Like a peasant from the village, the whole mass is small to pay tribute and cultivate new land.
At the edge of the country, having widened, sound “childishness” (sound the girls), so that the zayvih mouths will sound.
Visnovok: The community was an administrative unit for collecting taxes and controlling the population.
The greatness of the traditional suspіlstva mav becoming a way.Stan is a savage group with its own downfalls. rights and obligations, fixed by lawsIf it was easier for Europe to go from camp to camp, then it was impossible to descend. India was especially valued, de іsnuvav caste devices.Caste - a vodokremlena hromadaska group, tied to the marches, the legal position of its membersPratsiyuemo with a table - turn back respect, scho the rest of the slab - merchants.
Visnovok: Kozhen clearly knowing his place in the service and his own footwear.
Religion Immediately. (Report of the teacher)
Confucianism Confucius (551 - 479 pp. e.) the power of the emperor is equal to the power of the father. Vіdnosini іz sіmeynymi vіdnosinami, de zhіnоshі lie іnіd older. Vіdnosini mіzh rulers and officials may be rooting for good and justice. Panuvannya norms of moral behavior. The people can be given advice to the ruler in obedience to that shanobleness. At the edge of the skin, you can take your place and camp at the suspense. A sovereign can be a sovereign, a dignitary is a dignitary, a father is a father, a son is a son. People may wish to be pritamanni five honestly wisdom, humanity, fidelity, shanuvannya elders, masculinity.
The skin of a person can pragnate self-perfection and bring misfortune to us. Confucius vchiv unikati extreme nights (principle of the middle).
Power is strong in front of the people, otherwise the people will stop trusting me
Buddhism Religion founded by Gautama Buddha (6th century BC). Mustache Buddhists recognize Buddha as the founder of a spiritual tradition to wear yoga name. The meta of the believers is the reach of nirvani, blessed will be the sight of that zvilnennya in the kaidaniv of your "I", the world of that endless number of people, the deaths of those new people at the lances of new lives. The camp of spiritual perfection is reached through humility, generosity, mercy, restraint from violence and self-control. Usunenі also all established by law caste privileges and signs. Buddha - enlightenment to the greatest knowledge. Gautama lives up to 40 years at the golden palace, but having learned about the suffering of the people, ducked out of the palace and became a hermit. All the life of a person is an uninterrupted path of suffering, grief of sorrow. The soul of a person does not die, but is reborn again and again. Sob not to revive, again the person is guilty of reaching nirvani. Povnistyu zrektisya all passions. If a person led an unrighteous life, they could be reborn into a creature like a stone. How to get nirvani? Buddha vchiv: “Tidy up your eyes, don’t calm down, tidy up your tongue, wuha, body, language, mind - tidy everything.”
Calling Buddhism to self-perfection, pointing out that the way to know well is in the hands of the people themselves
Shintoism The peaceful religion of the Japanese. The word "shinto" ("way of the gods") is a Chinese term. The early forms of Shintoism were the deification of nature. Buddhism and Confucianism gave a strong blow to Shintoism. From Buddhism, Sintoism has drawn philosophy, written rituals, the concept of everyday ethical footwear.
The marvelous diversity of gods and goddesses in early Shintoism, perhaps, is unique in worldly history. A skin mountain, a river, a manifestation of nature, navit tree that herb mali their gods (kam). Golovniy boules Heavenly Father that Earthly mother; in the course of the creation of the world, as if the process of conceiving that people among people, the stench gave rise to the islands of the Japanese archipelago and more gods and goddesses. Amaterasu Omikami, the goddess of the sun, or "Great heavenly radiant deity", is the most wonderful goddess of all offspring. Syntoist texts speak of those who, as if she had gone to heaven and came to the heavenly gods, became the ruler of the sun, and, nareshti, sent her onuk to the earth, so that she ruled the islands, and became the fatherland of the Japanese. Onuk became the founder of the eternal imperial dynasty. The myth about the birth of the Japanese state and the vindication of the imperial dynasty as the basis of Shintoism, Legislative acts confirmed that the emperor is divine, a sacred messenger of heaven, and also, the emperor’s power cannot be laid to rest in the will of the people. The emperor - the living inspiration of the gods of ancestors - was to give absolute submission. Sintoizm navchav, that for singing minds the soul of a skin dead person can transform into a deity, but for whom it is necessary to conjure all religious attributes: pray, make sacrifices.
V. Closed Crossword
National dress of the Japanese?
The moral code of the samurai?
Who is this bogdikhan?
Eminent thinker and sage to China?
How do Indian countries brighten up?
Where did Buddhism appear first?
The best mountain near Japan?
VI. Pouches. Reflection: the "Backpack" method
At the lesson, I recognized ...
At the lesson, I learned.
I am sensible...
Homework: table, fold cinquain - India, China, Japan
