At the current moment, my daughter is already 11 years old, and my success in education began at an early age. At 2 fates, she spoke purely with foldable and foldable propositions. And at the age of 5, I already read books on my own. The whole period between the tsim vіkom pіshov for those who want to learn to read the donka. Bagato tse chi is not enough - judge for yourself.
How to teach a child to speak - this is a topic, we only know today how to correctly spell an alphabet. Word "Right" I have a sub'jection in my mind, I will share only special joys, as they did with life. Ale yakshcho vy prikhilnik of scientifically primed methods, then the stench is the same. I'll just cut them short. And then let me share my opinion.
Most of the time, such descriptions are named after the author. If you have a chance to get to know them better and win in your own practice, then to know their descriptions are not difficult in the warehouse - they stink on the Internet.
The creation of the Russian alphabet was prompted by the creation of a golden image of associations. Seemingly simpler, it is necessary to know an object that is similar to the letter i when starting from it. For example, the letter "B" can be tied to a hippopotamus, which can be a great tummy.
Memorization of letters according to the scheme is carried out for one-hour work of three types of analyzers: tactile, auditory and auditory. Tobto child maє bachiti letter, slightly її sounding that trimati її in the hands. With this letter, layouts are recommended to be short.
Vivchennya begins in a row from warehouses, written on game cubes. So, it can be said that the stage of acquaintance with okremi letters is not the first. A lot of teachers know each other's pluses and minuses.
The main idea of this development is to engrave letters in consonant pairs. For example, "A - Z", "O - E". Voices are looked at from the back, and then we are happy. Remain in the same way: "BA - BYA". All the guys have to use the table for clarity, and the letters themselves need not be promoted, but sleep.
Tse nutrition is not unambiguous and categorical. Child psychologists and educators call different age levels. It is important to know that you should start reading the trail already in 2 years, but we recommend it in 5-6 years. I remember, if Lera went to the first class, our reader at the first reading asked from the fathers: “Is the child bound to read up to 7 years?” To which our teacher responded: "Don't worry, we know everything."
It is important that the earlier the child masters new knowledge that in the future, it is better. The most active idea is the development of thought, logic, memory. It is easier for a child to learn from a school and gain information from different knowledge circles.
However, such a thought is not shared by everyone. Part of the psychologists vvazha, scho not varto hurry up - to acquire new skills is necessary for the future. Zokrema, vivchati letters and start reading - at 6-7 years (like it was programmed by the school program).
At my glance, there is only one visnovok - if your child you have the right to choose, be it some kind of rosette. Just like a little one shows dopitlivnost, pragnennya mastering the new, the new one has the potential for more active development, then, why is it necessary to stream and check up to 5-6-7 years? And, on the other hand, if the child is not yet ready for the voluntary mastering of the alphabet, she does not show interest and does not sit in her, then there is no trace of the quality of life.
Criteria, behind which they determine, what can you already begin to turn the letters:
Yakshcho pіd usіma points you put a plus sign, it's time to start reading the letters. I would not be so categorical if I want any other thesis. Life shows that not all children love books. I chekati, if the stench of them to love stupidly. For such little ones, one can know other ways of twisting letters, for the benefit of them.
What is worth my special certificate, then we began with a little acquaintance with letters at about 2.5 years. I didn’t swear by everyday modern methods and didn’t spend an hour on reading and mastering them. I started all the more unobtrusively - from the step-by-step reading of the alphabet. There were no special lessons every 10-15 minutes. I won only the axis of speech and acceptance, so I recommend it to you:
Most often, recommendations are being made for the replacement of voices. And in the rest of the black, master the letters, which are important - “Sh”, “Ts”, “Ch” and those are similar to them. You can follow this rule, or you can not. We wove the alphabet from the bottom of the wrestling and the first boulders were like a voice, so a voice. On the finish line, they left out only “Y”, “L”, “B”.
Children need to name the sound, which is given by the letter, and not її naming the sound of the Russian alphabet. Tobto urivchaste "B", not "Be", short "M", not "eM". It is also necessary to read the alphabet correctly, but you can leave it “for later” (closer to 7 years or even in the school itself), if the child has the alphabet strictly in order.
Do not just name the letter child, but ask її to repeat. Navit sing the sound at once. Those alphabetic signs, with which the child already knew, for fixing you can know whether. For example, go down the street, get the Apteka visa, ask, like a first letter. We bought a stove from looking at the alphabet, ask the child to know the known letters. Walk along, ask other people, why the word “Pavich” in vivisci begins.
At the same time, it is not possible to hurry up with the alphabet, especially since you started to turn it early - from 2, 3 or navit from 4 years. The overworld pressure from your side can stifle the interest of that exercise to the point of breaking letters. Do not forget to praise your child! Taking a compliment from you is an incentive to move forward!
Move on to the knowledge that remembering the offensive letter is only after that, like a child, she firmly remembered everything in advance. And reading that folding in the warehouse of the varto began to start only if the child knows the whole alphabet (don’t go in order) so that you can name the skin letter without hesitation.
It’s not good to overwhelm children with such activities. All the same, for preschool children, the alphabet is not the first order. Just so you can see that the little one for five credits, having spent an interest before mastering a new letter, switch his respect to another right. And turn to the alphabet another day. Read the letters with the child for more than one month, do not hurry.
It is impossible to manage without these helpers. Buy children's sprats of small abets (if you want two). The stench mayut buti yaskravimi and barvistimi. In short, as the skin letter is described in the execution form - children are more familiar with Rome.
Immediately є abetki, in yakі built-in sound programs. Tobto press the button in the book and sound the letter. With such books, little ones can study independently.
Read the child as much as possible, so that she has an interest in books. І start reading is necessary for the people, and not the checks of the year X. І books may be different for the design and quality. For example, our home library had a handful of books from CDs, on which the text of the fairy tale from the book was recorded. I turned on the disk, and the little girl sat with a book in her hands, listened and read, constantly choking the sides. She couldn’t read at the same time, but, I think, that pragnennya that bazhannya was doing well.
Read the letters in the easiest way in gr. And this kind of activity in children is fast, so you are left with less to play up your little one. Use a lot of ready-made Igor and creative equipment, as you can attach letters for marriage:
Here lie various cards with written letters, a magnetic board, cubes, and posters with the alphabet (zvuko zvuko). We need a lot of speeches and sweat, if we happen to put together words. We have magnetic letters, and then with the words from them, sticking around the refrigerator - from a child's point of view, it appears, so it clicks, lower on the doshtsi.
As for the choice of an alphabet and other hand-crafted products, as well as the problems, you can search for more information on my showcase. There are a lot of miraculous barbers of abets and help here, so you need to choose materials for a child not in a difficult warehouse. Bagato s tsikh speeches buli th at our home.
A child of life is easy to show without cartoons. And it’s wonderful, if you can eat them from home education. As a confirmation of a new letter, include a small cartoon series.
At the same time, there are a lot of different cartoon serials on this topic. All series with Luntik, with the thin Sovunya, with vantage Leva. Є y іnshі, less vіdomі cartoons. Axis is one of them. Wonder how familiarity with the letter "A" is in any cartoon:
I'm sure you won't have any problems, like weaving letters with a child. And you do it right, focusing not only on the cause, but also on the temperament and the vitality of your little one.
Good luck to you! Nadia Goryunova
In modern minds, reading the alphabet and reading it away behind it is the basic need of a human being. To that very fact, the vvchennyu of the letter was given a first-class meaning.
The alphabet is the basis of the children's future knowledge. Bazhannya vmіti to read to help you in the development of the school program, the development of self-esteem, the activation of brain activity. Vіk uchnіv to make іndivіdualnі osoblіnostі v protsess navchannya.
Problems and folding under the hour of learning the letters:
Child is learning
For a skin baby, an individual pace. Fahіvtsі vvazhayut that the early navchannya zdatne vіdbiti at the little school of bajannya to take care of the vvchenny.
May all children be able to master the alphabet up to five years. Until the last century, one marveled at the child and its development. As soon as the little one is ready, then you can begin to start at three chi chotiri roki. The first busyness may be swishy and cheerful, otherwise all success will be lost. If there are letters for children of 3 years, then create a special mind. The material, according to the methodology, should be submitted in such a way that you don’t have to ask the child to learn to read. Like a child of a building, just memorize it - it’s not ready.
Get respect! As if the father were to sing, that the child is not ready, the next hour is to wake up and start again.
Navite like a child is not ready, dads can go to cunning and work mini-busy in a game format. Todi wines do not understand what yoga is taught.
Fakhіvtsі unanimously admonish that the little one, like going to school, can know the letters and sounds.
Alphabet for kids
As a result, the child learns the alphabet, her skin letters are formed, the correct vimova and rozuminnya sounds. To that, they have matured, now, it is their duty to learn the letters and sounds correctly.
It is important to take a child’s brain further away, try to change the grafting material and it is possible, the child is so immovable:
Vimova letter
Like vichiti letters, like a little kid is forced to be robiti? It is up to the father to understand, that he should evaluate his readiness before the start.
See you! Like a child is not ready morally, it is not necessary to sway її zmusiti - “forcibly” inflicting trauma є ї. You should work in such a way that you yourself come and ask for help to master the alphabet.
Slid razvitat krihti іinteres, vigaduvati іgri. Do not set up a school day for the lesson, but teach it in a different place, at a different hour. For example, in the park. An informal situation often gives unsatisfactory results. For the skin success of yoga, you need to praise, let them marvel at "Luntik". You can choose a sprat igor, and give a baby to choose that, if you want to make a wine.
The little one doesn't want to take care of
Varto to bring the busyness to the right rіven. Busy can be, as a minimum - not boring, ideally - even more cikavim. Do not criticize, show with your butt in action, which can be done. Vykoristovuvaty cards chi іnshiy methodical material. Take a look and remember all the exercises. Can't scream.
Fathers on a note! Krykhitka, who doesn’t know what to learn, takes the stage of learning more easily and shows up to take the initiative. Followed by vivchennya letters yogo to the vlasnym bazhanny. As a result, you can generate more material and some kind of prize.
Cards with letters
Fakhіvtsі recommend rozpochinati vivchennya movi from voice letters. The stench of light and children is not so important to teach them. The sounds of tsikh letters are played with a red color. You can make cards yourself, or you can get them from a specialized store.
See you! For independent preparation, you can use a stencil and decorate materials. Letters can be made great, so that children from the group s bachili.
Є variations of cards from pictures. On the image, there may be images of spiritualizations, or an inanimate object, the name of which is based on the named letter.
Іsnuє impersonal rіznіh zavdan, scho vykorivuyutsya for teaching children letters:
Like a lot of children, all games can be reworked for a larger number of participants. Peremozhtsіv can be rewarded, if the participants were correctly given obov'yazkovo praise.
See you! Kіlkіst іgor lie down less than vikladach. You can choose different variations based on the individual characteristics of the child.
For the shortest effectiveness, the voices are rolled after the voice letters. On the cards, such a sound is turned into a blue color. Exploring them by color, the child is able to visually tease the voices in the voices that are remembered.
Cards with blue voices
You can propagate the children of the unstoppable field of sound, and give them the victorious victorious їx like a zabarvlennya. Igrovi zavdannya vikoristovuyutsya by analogy with voice letters. For a child, how to master both voices and voices, you can work a letter mix.
With the growth of the equal, the development of the child's work becomes more complicated. Cards can be robiti stіlki, skіlki need to be more productive to take. Asking more cards, you can pronounce words, phrases, propositions to children.
Progress even by leaps and bounds, to that at the same time the fathers have all the ability to win interactive games. Children are pleased to read the letters interactively, the shards are even more familiar and cicavo.
Developing an alphabet for children not only gives information about letters, but develops them independently. For whom it is necessary to simply press a button. The process is a good one, so the child can press the buttons on his own.
Child, pushing the button, I will smell a letter, and I will need a word. Extended versions can be supplemented with different melodies and verses. Everything is crushed in order to make the brain of a child better than ever.
It's a symbiosis that combines learning the alphabet and numbers. May be the same principle, but dopovneniy digital panel. For example, when pressing the “3” button, the number three is sounded. Є modifications like new books. Vikoristovuyuchi їх, the child can also read online.
Crying, as a rule, is sensory and works for a battery pack. In general, it helps children to develop knowledge of that easier father. You can win as the main, and as an additional element.
alphabet, What to say, there is a similar meaning, but directing to the alphabet itself.
See you! Such a poster may have the correct order for the letters. Attachment is based on a similar principle. Might mothers vbudovaniy regulators of accuracy and declare virshi.
Cubes with letters
"Igrobukvoteka" is an innovative technique, called to help children with such a difficult task, like learning to read. Її osoblivіst in that, scho won't maє on metі lest teach a little reading. Technology to put to your bosses to teach the little one to read and write. An important place is added to the literacy of the child.
See you! You can start reading before starting, as soon as the little ones are ready. For positive results in 5-6 years, you can switch to writing a letter.
See you! Vikoristovuyuchi rules, mother that tato will help the little ones to master the folding science. Golovne, give the mind to the little one - independently from yoga individual features, vіn zavzhdy to be deprived of a kohanoy people from the life of the fathers.
Yak shvidko that correctly vyvchiti z child's alphabet. For the sake of that rule, schodo vivchennya alphabet. Tsіkavі accept z vvchennya letter different vіtsі(For 3 to 6 years). Methods of memorizing letters.
Mustache fathers early on get stuck with such tasks: how to learn the child's alphabet, how to learn correctly, so that the little one does not have trouble, and by what methods to speed up the best.
Deyakі children begin to learn letters vіkom vіd 2 to 3 roіv i can name more letters up to 4 roіv. Tse means that you can start reading a child's alphabet, the code will be close to 3 years. Obviously, it’s not a check that a child remembers a lot of letters, it takes an hour.
Doctors and readers are aware that it is best to master the letters of the next 3 years. Since the last century, children have been promoted to drink and build up to education.
Ale, oskilki skin babies develop individually, the fathers are guilty of spying the moment. If there are problems from zaїkannyam, from vimovoy zvukovіv, it is better to check.
Є kіlka rules, yakі will help you to get ready for the alphabet:
It is recommended to use such methods, as they can turn the child's respect, scatter the interest in a greater ease of learning that memory. It is important to praise the little one, and at the same time it is impossible to bark. Carry out the occupation of the varto one hour, regularly, to vibrate the call.
Іsnuє zagalna іnstruktsіya z vyvchennya litera in the alphabet:
First, start to turn letters more beautifully in simple and quiet, as they most often get used to, step by step transitioning to rare and foldable ones.
In another way, one letter for a couple of days will be enough for a little one. You can close the result with the help of cards with objects, scribbled with paper or weaving letters, embroidered with plasticine. Sob the child forgot the letter earlier, varto rozpochinati kozhne occupied with repetition.
Thirdly, the fathers can tell the children, what the letter is like, read small verses about her and sing a song.
The first crochet in learning the alphabet of the trinitarian child is zatsikaviti її. Most of the time, they begin to show interest to the letters for the hour of reading. Zavdannya mami ta tata - pіdtremati tsyu zatsіkavlenіst. Until the last century, the little one loves fairy tales, verses (like fathers read a lot of books). There is a motivation to master the alphabet, so that you can read it yourself. It’s best for trinity children to remember the first letter of the name, letters A, B and C.
Otzhe, how to teach the child letters:
In a first step, you can beat the cubes, with letters painted on them, cards, a magnetic alphabet, different posters and stickers.
In a different way, the fathers at once, from the child's duty, paint the letters on the paper, on the pavement and asphalt. Tse dopomozhe shvidshe memorize letters.
Thirdly, you can put together letters from various hand-me-downs, for example, gudzikiv, sticks too thin. Thus, we will be busy with the plan of the alphabet, and let us develop fine motor skills.
The smut rule is that the alphabet is twisted after one letter.
It is important to remember that the child in the 3rd century should not be forcibly stirred up and read the letters - you can take all the interest and bajannya, and it will be more important for the child to learn the letters.
Lessons with a triary child are carried out in the same way, as for a trier child. For the vindication of letters, the victorious games are renewed. You can continue to fold letters from subjects.
Old men obov'yazkovo owe revenge new games. Tse can buti: "Charming little bear", "Find the pictures." First round: letters are folded near the little ones, like they are made out of cardboard. Malyuk sticks his hand in there and, without wondering, marks out the chosen letter. Potim dіstaє ta revіryає, chi correctly vin її naming.
The other group has a set of pictures, with the objects depicted on them, and different letters start. 3-4 pictures are shown, that is the first letter of the alphabet, and the child is whispering the images of the objects that are based on it.
In the 5th anniversary of the child, the child was already aware of showing interest in reading. Vіn razumіє, scho z liter you can add words, and zі slіv - words. A five-year-old baby can independently, without the orders of the fathers, for the help of handy objects, fold letters, stick them out of plasticine.
The electronic primer for each person will appear even more brown - to zatsіkavit and to bury a child. In this case, it is important to choose such a primer correctly. The letters of the guilt appear like sounds that mean їх (not "er", but "r" or "en", but "n").
For chotirokhta of five children, a special working slogan “Vivchaemo letters”, like a stench at once with the fathers, or independently can be engaged.
At the head of the head, the child spoke correctly and fluently. For whom the father is guilty, ask the child to tell you, for example, what she was doing today, tell your beloved fairy tale and so on.
6 years - the best period, if you remember the alphabet and start reading. That father does not have to worry about war, because until the last of their babies they did not show any exercise until they were born. In 6 rokіv the alphabet is richly shvidche, lower in 3 roki.
In times for borrowing, you can write alphabet letters, magnetic alphabet, copybooks appear in brown. You can marvel at the child with special cartoons, like learning letters. At the same time, there are anonymous add-ons for smartphones, sites with developing games on the Internet to help children learn the alphabet.
With the help of this, you can create an author's primer. For whom it is necessary to paint or to write a paper letter, that picture that depicts an object with the first letter. Let's stick them on the side of the album for painting. Children are already worthy of such a robot.
The last occupations of the alphabet of the primer are to be taken by those who, in parallel with the alphabet of the hexadecimal child, learn to read.
Now you have found out how to help your child learn the alphabet. Remember, do not varto vimagati more, but you can remember it. І navit yakscho not to go into the new one, do not bark. Give respect to the mood of the child, so that you don’t get tired of wine. Your little one can easily remember all the letters, so you can take it to the point of respect in the article.
I live! Do you know that the active and nutritious little baby is ready for cob education already at the 3-4-river vіtsi?
That is why your little daughter does not have to go to the nursery, or the kindergarten program is even easier, you can take care of your little one at home, step by step getting ready for school.
For example, you can create a light rahunok or a letter to the alphabet. You can do it in a playful form, it's fun.
And z tsієї stattі vy know, how you yourself can nurture an abet with small ones.
Develop, discover something new, learn to have fun and enjoy! If the material will be familiar to you, put your fingers up, share comments and repost.
Letter language - important milestone at the development of a person. As a matter of fact, writing is the result of attainment of equal understanding. pink movie. Tse obedient and for the people, and for the people. It’s a pity, the fathers often spend on learning, which in my mind to read and write is not based on the fact that you read children to write letters, skilki on good modern development that deaky impassioned equal maturity of specialness.
So that you don’t have to frustrate a child to read letters, a little person can have enough life knowledge, to be able and want to speak and write down. If a child has enough books that are familiar to the age, then the knowledge of new ones is revealed even before the child begins to speak.
And the axis of building to the very mind of reading a child to know richly piznishe. Better yet, speak for yourself. Better, lower, learn letters more, write letters. Pznіshe, nіzh learn how to put the letters of the word.
You can also say that by yourself, by your own letters, it’s a small warehouse to read. Honestly, apparently, the meaning of the letters in the navchannі doshkіlnyat bloated and commercialized.
The different sharpness of the image of the letters is distorted by the faceless toys and objects, which are used for young preschoolers: tables, cubes, bryazkalets, magnets child eating, sounds of abetki ... From what age it is smarter to read letters and how to work, to choose oneself to help in the midst of a calm sea, a toy and help?
How many rokіv vivchati child letters? Dose sensibly mirkuvannya, so that complementary foods are introduced to the unborn children at that moment, if the stench begins to show interest until they have grown up. Today's children are honed with letters and signatures, and most of them can remember the moment when they start asking about the letters and the numbers "What is it?" otherwise, navіt vkazuvati on the capital letter. May feel the need to ask the children and read the letters of the same, if you show interest in them.
If you want to name the object, the child, you definitely want to, so you repeat again and again a new important thing, I’ll name it, the word. Your task is to be clear, eloquent and povilno to remember those that you need to ask for the little ones, and ask for more stiles, and ask for more wines. At the same time, you can become a good sound abetka.
As an idea, a rich sound concept in which it meets the criteria of Montessori material:
However, in reality, the majority of didactic aids of this kind do not show any criticism. Significant part of the production of Chinese craftsmanship is voiced not by the natives of the Russian language, through which the speech is not acceptable.
Navіt yakshcho the abetka was voiced yakіsno, I’ve only once been able to say so, in yakіy the letter would be read like “p”, and not called like “er”. About those why the alphabet, pictures-intermediaries that name the letter zamіst їх schituvannya skіdlіvі for reading, I wrote the report at the article “When should you start to read the child to read?”.
Virobniks, ymovіrno, know that if you just write clearly and large letters, when pressed against the skin, the letter is read clearly and clearly, the helper will be boring. Tse pardon. Be it a line of a picture, the letters of a person looking like a person or embellished with curls, additional melodies, blinking light bulbs create a dramatic rot, which makes you get angry at the link of graphs and reading.
Until a few sonic abets, I used to see and cherish: it’s like a broken copy, which is not shoddy to pronounce to children, to make it rich. Tim, for an hour, without an automated naming of letters, you can do it all, like reading children's letters, like asking for it, just by protracting your life, in books and viviskas, signatures and labels.
So, with whom the baby is lying in a grown-up, ale, from the other side, in order of reading books, reading a lot of letters - it’s not bad luck to have a good fortune one by one, among those in “worst” situations, if it’s necessary to take a child in black, from transport, by the way home. In this way, to turn the child into letters, the sound alphabet for the little ones is more a luxury item, less essential.
As it has already been said, you can read the child's letters, if the little one asks you about it himself. Knowledge of the literature is based on the fact that:
Apparently, it was necessary to twist the letters, it was necessary that the child not only spoke in propositions, but also moved most of the sounds in native language.
First, start reading the child to write letters, it’s necessary, so that you can use a thin hand to pick it up, navik correctly trim the sheep, that hand is good to control the ruhi in the sheet. Before speech, this is an argument for the reproach of not rushing to write a letter: the first three fates of life dominance of a wired hand only show itself.
The safest way is to allow a child to experiment with painting with the same hands. Step by step, the child sees, with what hand the work is made thinner and more precise, and to establish itself in the choice of a wired hand. Retraining shulg in the region is not safe for their development of that mental well-being.
To finish the child’s brain is plastic, to give up the vice of sharpening, but it’s not enough, to save the borderline efficiency, as if it were brought to work by an untrained hand. So, with the early training of the leaf, it’s risky to put the child on the road of retraining, I don’t know what happened.
At the willful painting of a child, the expanse of the arch is clear. At rozmalovuvanni - tsilespryavannosti, I remember how to write, and I attach the line at once.
If a child is good enough to accept a letter, then food: “How to read a child to read letters?” do not blame - matured the need of the people's interest.
The Montessori system has a lot of thoughtfulness of materials, like sequentially preparing a child to read and write, and then allow them to master them without interruption. One of key ideas M. Montessori, formulated for the improvement of children's guards, is a way of writing a letter before reading a letter, but not reading a letter.
Ruh type of letter before reading may be richly transcended. Vono zagalom vіdpovidaє logіtsі vyniknennya pisnostі. Read those that you have already written, and that you know about what to go in the text of the language, it is much easier, less unknown someone else's text. In addition, in Russian language, that letter itself is conveyed by different phonemes, and from the phonemes, it can always be transmitted by one and the same letter. So, in order to write [c '] you definitely need the letter "c", and from where you write the letter "c" in the word, then you can mean i [c] and [c"].
It’s smart enough to write down “yozhik” at the beginning, and read such an easy entry, and then learn to change “yo” to “e”. Grounded on the roman presence of the “th” in a number of voiced letters, it is easier to read the voices correctly, as in the leaves, or to mean two sounds, or to add to the reading of the front zgidnoy. As you go through the letters to the sound, you see the logic of the folding.
Montessori's didactic materials, as if they were writing letters, building on the basis of knowledge of the great letters, so that it is easier to write them. Drukarsky letters need to be written with strokes, then at the leaves it is necessary to swipe at the same time and for the straight line, and for it, if the stroke can end.
To pin, interrupt the deed - the novice is foldable on its own, that is why the letters are great, the rewriting of the lines is reduced to a minimum, and the letters themselves are rounded, in their own way lighter in the sheet.
Like a child walking to a Montessori class, then it’s enough for an hour to process the entire lance of the materials of the movie zone, which they mutually support. How can a little one walk by the splendid garden, spend most of the day, and stick there from the other way to start reading, then additional employment without intermediary with Montessori materials will overwhelm and mislead the child.
There will be less than an hour for a complete work with Montessori materials. Smallly, the greed of such dodatkovyh to occupy outweighed the Skoda.
Tim is no less, the singing world logic of Montessori's approach to the beginning of the letter, that reading can be lied to, for example, not the same child will be the main one for the child.
It is important for an early child to be more concerned with the deep development of great and small motor skills, the development of roman language, to know the children from the very idea that the book tells the story, and that the history is fixed, that the immutability of the text is written. Like a child directly asks about the letter: "What is it?"
The best preparation of the hand before writing is the painting and shading, rozfarbovuvannya, as well as sewing, sticking, burying small objects with fingers.
For reading, it’s important to keep your respect, and it develops into a kind of earnest occupation, as if it called out a child’s sufficient interest, so that it repeated it again and again. Korisna navitchka is shy with a glance at the object, which is collapsing, for example, a bag in a sharogon: I’m going to see me here, running through a row of text.
Up to 4-5 years old, children, better for everything, recognize the letters of the zorovo, but the motor is not notified about the letter vimagatime rose. The matting of great letters, the encircling of the fluffy lines and letters (larger than the great ones, 5–10 cm), the embellishment of letters and ornaments are prepared to the point of understanding how letters are formed from the elements, and they form a ruhovy image.
As before, it is important to listen to books, as to read fathers. For whomever you want, you can write about texts with a collapsible plot and a small number of illustrations.
At the sixth or seventh anniversary (as the child did not show interest before reading earlier), you can start reading just words, and then texts. For whom it is useful to be some kind of garniy primer, in which you can finish reading material for reading, picking up from simple to folding.
I especially like material for reading, guidance from helper Y. Fedorina "I'm learning to read! A practical help for fathers and tutors” and books by O. Uzorova, E. Nefyodova "Shvidke navchannya reading". The most important thing is not to stop reading to children aloud, if the stench has already learned to read on their own. Take care of the tradition of sleeping reading, even if you want more rock, the child’s docks can’t easily read “about yourself” the entire book.
[Dzherelo: http://mchildren.ru/]It is important to encourage children to write a letter movie everyday life: write one to one sheet and note, leaflets and messages in the liver with forecasts, sign the works in albums at once, work labels and instructions. Tse majestic space for creativity and sleepy activity, which is the best way to write and write well.
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Hello, shovni dads! If your children are smaller, then, I guess, you will have a good topic, how to correctly read the letters from the child. Aje same z ogo krok rozpochinaetsya nauchannya reading.
At the current moment, my daughter is already 11 years old, and my success in education began at an early age. At 2 fates, she spoke purely with foldable and foldable propositions. And at the age of 5, I already read books on my own. The whole period between the tsim vіkom pіshov for those who want to learn to read the donka. Bagato tse chi is not enough - judge for yourself.
How to teach a child to speak - this is a topic, we only know today how to correctly spell an alphabet. The word "correct" in my opinion may be subjective, but I will share only special joys, as they did in life. Ale yakshcho vy prikhilnik of scientifically primed methods, then the stench is the same. I'll just cut them short. And then let me share my opinion.
Most of the time, such descriptions are named after the author. If you have a chance to get to know them better and win in your own practice, then to know their descriptions are not difficult in the warehouse - they stink on the Internet.
Tse nutrition is not unambiguous and categorical. Child psychologists and educators call different age levels. It is important to know that you should start reading the trail already in 2 years, but we recommend it in 5-6 years. I remember, if Lera went to the first class, our reader at the first reading asked from the fathers: “Is the child bound to read up to 7 years?” To which our teacher responded: "Don't worry, we know everything."
It is important that the earlier the child masters new knowledge that in the future, it is better. The most active idea is the development of thought, logic, memory. It is easier for a child to learn from a school and gain information from different knowledge circles.
However, such a thought is not shared by everyone. Part of the psychologists vvazha, scho not varto hurry up - to acquire new skills is necessary for the future. Zokrema, vivchati letters and start reading - at 6-7 years (like it was programmed by the school program).
At my glance, there is only one visnovok - if your child you have the right to choose, be it some kind of rosette. Just like a little one shows dopitlivnost, pragnennya mastering the new, the new one has the potential for more active development, then, why is it necessary to stream and check up to 5-6-7 years? And, on the other hand, if the child is not yet ready for the voluntary mastering of the alphabet, she does not show interest and does not sit in her, then there is no trace of the quality of life.
Criteria, behind which they determine, what can you already begin to turn the letters:
Yakshcho pіd usіma points you put a plus sign, it's time to start reading the letters. I would not be so categorical if I want any other thesis. Life shows that not all children love books. I chekati, if the stench of them to love stupidly. For such little ones, one can know other ways of twisting letters, for the benefit of them.
Yak vivchati letters - the main reason
With my special knowledge, we began with a little acquaintance with letters at about 2.5 years. I didn’t swear by everyday modern methods and didn’t spend an hour on reading and mastering them. I started all the more unobtrusively - from the step-by-step reading of the alphabet. There were no special lessons every 10-15 minutes. I won only the axis of speech and acceptance, so I recommend it to you:
The order of learning letters
Most often, recommendations are being made for the replacement of voices. And in the rest of the black, master the letters, which are important - “Sh”, “Ts”, “Ch” and those are similar to them. You can finish this rule, or you can not do it 🙂 Well, to me, I didn’t follow this principle. We wove the alphabet from the bottom of the wrestling and the first boulders were like a voice, so a voice. On the finish line, they left out only “Y”, “L”, “B”.
Vimova letter
Children need to name the sound, which is given by the letter, and not її naming the sound of the Russian alphabet. Tobto urivchaste "B", not "Be", short "M", not "eM". It is also necessary to read the alphabet correctly, but you can leave it “for later” (closer to 7 years or even in the school itself), if the child has the alphabet strictly in order.
repetition
Do not just name the letter child, but ask її to repeat. Navit sing the sound at once. Those alphabetic signs, with which the child already knew, for fixing you can know whether.
For example, go down the street, get the Apteka visa, ask, like a first letter. We bought a stove from looking at the alphabet, ask the child to know the known letters. Take a walk around the zoo, ask others, for which the word “Pavich” in vivisci originates.
Progressiveness
At the same time, it is not possible to hurry up with the alphabet, especially since you started to turn it early - from 2, 3 or navit from 4 years. The overworld pressure from your side can stifle the interest of that exercise to the point of breaking letters. Do not forget to praise your child! Taking a compliment from you is an incentive to move forward!
Move on to the knowledge that remembering the offensive letter is only after that, like a child, she firmly remembered everything in advance. And reading that folding in the warehouse of the varto began to start only if the child knows the whole alphabet (don’t go in order) so that you can name the skin letter without hesitation.
Peace
It’s not good to overwhelm children with such activities. All the same, for preschool children, the alphabet is not the first order. Just so you can see that the little one for five credits, having spent an interest before mastering a new letter, switch his respect to another right. And turn to the alphabet another day. Read the letters with the child for more than one month, do not hurry.
Books and books
It is impossible to manage without these helpers. Buy children's sprats of small abets (if you want two). The stench mayut buti yaskravimi and barvistimi. In short, as a skin letter is described - children are more familiar with Rome.
Immediately є abetki, in yakі built-in sound programs. Tobto press the button in the book and sound the letter. With such books, little ones can study independently.
Read the child as much as possible, so that she has an interest in books.І start reading is necessary for the people, and not the checks of the year X. І books may be different for the design and quality. For example, our home library had a handful of books from CDs, on which the text of the fairy tale from the book was recorded.
I turned on the disk, and the little girl sat with a book in her hands, listened and read, constantly choking the sides. She couldn’t read at the same time, but, I think, that pragnennya that bazhannya was doing well.
Games
Read the letters in the easiest way in gr. And this kind of activity in children is fast, so you are left with less to play up your little one. Use a lot of ready-made Igor and creative equipment, as you can attach letters for marriage:
Didactic material
Here lie various cards with written letters, a magnetic board, cubes, and posters with the alphabet (zvuko zvuko). We need a lot of speeches and sweat, if we happen to put together words. We have magnetic letters, and then with the words from them, sticking around the refrigerator - from a child's point of view, it appears, so it clicks, lower on the doshtsi.
As for the choice of an abbot and other hand-crafted products, as well as a problem, you can search for advice on this showcase. There are a lot of miraculous barbers of abets and help here, so you need to choose materials for a child not in a difficult warehouse. Bagato s tsikh speeches buli th at our home.
cartoons
A child of life is easy to show without cartoons. And it’s wonderful, if you can eat them from home education. As a confirmation of a new letter, include a small cartoon series.
At the same time, there are a lot of different cartoon serials on this topic. All series with Luntik, with the thin Sovunya, with vantage Leva. Є y іnshі, less vіdomі cartoons. Axis is one of them. Wonder how familiarity with the letter "A" is in any cartoon:
[Dzherelo: http://r-kopilka.ru/]
Replying to Mar'yana Bezrukikh, director of the Institute of Physiology of the RAV, professor, academician of the RAV:
- In 3-4, the child's fate is not guilty of memorizing the letters. In this brain, the structures have not yet been formed, which are necessary for the differentiation of letter signs. Obviously, a child can be nailed. Every day, show him a card with the letter “І” and repeat: “І, і, і…”, remember it. Ale tse remember and mavpochka. Tse youmu is not a sign, not a letter, but an abracadabra. Whatever they gave, then worse.
Like a child up to 4 years old, it bothers to read, an inadequate reading mechanism is formed. Vіn shoplyuє look first 2-3 letters and guess the word. Not guessing - zmusheny turn on the cob. The endless movement of the eyes of the "clerk" stoms, the child loses the sense of what he has read, and as a result, interest in the book is lost.
Necessary for reading brain maturity in most children is formed up to 5-6 years old and less than 20% - up to 4-5. Moreover, in 3 fates a child is not guilty of nobility and color. You can tell, but don't shout. In 3-4 years, you need to expand your horizons, develop language, correct language, read it, and put it right.
Even more important is the movement - to walk, stand, pick up gatherings, take small details, learn to eat independently, sleep, dance, listen to music, shape the rhythm. The development of a child does not have a lot of fluff.
[Dzherelo: http://www.aif.ru/]It is important to organize a meal - garno chop steel, put servets. Even richer fathers may never sit at the table of a child. They try to indulge yogo yaknaishvidshe, then we will correct the game and take care of the steel ourselves. Tse wrong, how wrong and zmushuvati doїdati. Tse form є vіrazu to їzhі.
If the method of the Italian teacher Marie Montessori only became familiar to Russia, the fathers, buried by the early development of their children, independently spun short letters - one of the main elements of the method of teaching reading. Today, the work has already gone to waste, and the method’s masters only need to acquire ready-made cards and help from the rights. It is proponed to say sprat igor, as if to know a child with letters.
In order to write letters, the child is obliged to buti zdatna to control the robot of my own hands. The coming task will help the little ones learn to twirl with their hands with greater accuracy and to point their fingers - even if they have a writing tool for the future mitzno trimat.
You can already early to propagate the children to work right, like, Crimea, the rest, to add their independence and independence to everyday life. Let’s move on, it’s easier for you to pour water into a bottle, smear olive oil on bread, cut fruit, open and close jars and flasks. And the more children develop the strength of their hands, the more they master control over their actions, the easier it is for them to learn how to write.
Draw your finger on the pussy. or on semolina
Those who have children on the beach can work at home as much as possible, in the kitchen it is enough to sip semolina on a leaf or in a form for a vipіchka.
Paint a circle with your finger on the surface of the cereal, and in the middle two eyes and a smile. It's easy to scratch the deco, and if your little one is known, - tell the child to paint it himself.
Little by little with a child in a deep way, you can make a big picture - one for two - a picture: one of you depicts the head of the gut, the second one - the ear, the first one - the cat's body, the other - the tail and so on.
Familiarity with short letters
At Montessori schools, children learn the alphabet for the help of short letters: Maria Montessori has shown that little children can win the best way, that they can chime, hear and marvel at the same time. Like a child sticking around short letters, marveling at them and hearing sounds that are familiar to them, it is easier for you to learn, as the shape of the letter reflects a kind of sound.
Prepare to the cob busy with short letters of cats, names of objects, naming those that begin with sounds that match the skin letters of the alphabet.
Choose from a set of short letters three, which are not similar one to one with baptismal letters and a similar letter sound, for example: m, s i a.
Take one letter - for example, m - and put it on the table in front of you that child. Say: Axis is a letter, which means sound [m-m-m] (Tse [m]). It is enough to pass the folds of the front and middle fingers along the letter, simultaneously making the sound [mmm]. Repeat again. Vkazivny and middle - those fingers, like guilt, they will be squeezed one to one, if the child takes off the olive.
Energize the child: Can you remember the sound that is signified by this letter? Sound [m]? Sound the child, repeating after you, repeating on the same way to the torments: M-M-M. Confirm that you didn’t have mercy: So, tse [mmm]. The repetition of sounds is an important moment.
And now, instruct the children to run their fingers over the letter, making a sound at once. You can perceive the letter in a different way in all sensory parameters: audially (when you hear the sound, you smell it), tactilely (when the letters are sticking) and visually (when you marvel at the letter).
Remove the object from the cat, naming the one that is obeyed by the sound, signified by the chosen letter. Let's say it's a tangerine. Say: [M] - from which sound the word tangerine begins and put a tangerine in front of you.
So proprate it yourself with a child to a friend, and then I will create a third letter for you. Spend such a busy day - and today, first of all, get to know new letters, you can repeat at once with the child already, you know, so that she learns the letters you know.
Like a little one, having forgotten one of the known yoma letters, without worrying, get into the trio quietly, with which you choose to practice today.
In the end, tell the child if you can ask you to play with her in short letters, or you can play in them alone. The stronger the baby will be busy with the baby, the more the wines will protrude forward. Try to assign three letters to the children in short letters every day ten times, but do not show the children more than three new letters at a time. Then, if I am alone, I can, if I like, I myself will write new letters.
Sounds, letters and pictures
You need short letters and envelopes with cards: they will have images of objects, name them with sounds that give the alphabet to different letters.
How to make cards? Take magazines, postal leaflets, old books, from which you can see, knives, glue, sheets of cardboard, envelopes and a marker. Sort by six or more pictures with objects, name them based on sounds that make up the skin from the letters of the alphabet (for example: avocado, pineapple, arch, car, aquarium, ice tree).
Remember that some letters are easier to illustrate, others are more important. Glue the skin picture onto a square cardboard card with a side of 10 cm, put the skin of a set of cards near the envelope and carefully write on the leather envelope with a letter letter (for example, a).
How to play? Choose a sound - for example, [a] - and instruct the child to run your fingers along the correct short letter in the correct direction, moving with it: [a-a-a].
Take pictures from the envelope with objects, name those that start with [a]: avocado, pineapple thin. Instruct the child to circle the letter, move the sound, to which the letter is spoken, and add the letter, which means this sound, to the picture.
And now proponate you to open another envelope, the third one, maybe more - up to five. You can keep busy until the child is full of energy, but you need to take them before you get tired.
This kind of activity is to help the little one to understand the letter and understand it, like a winkle in a new image and sound.
Ask the child, standing on your backs, go to the letter t, put your hand on the letter f, reach one lower to the letter c, then put your elbow on the letter i and so on. Move the letters clearly, without forgetting the rules of phonetics.
Suchasnі fathers fall for an hour at the extreme at nutritional development and education of a child. Some take care of the little one literally from the pelyushok, others care that they need to deprive the child of peace, not to let go of the happy and unturbulent childishness. And yet, you think not only about those, how to teach a child the alphabet, but also about those who need to work, apparently unambiguously: it’s necessary.
Aje letters will alienate us here. And you will hatefully know with them the son of a son from an early age, we know that such a letter is so easy, like you know that it’s a dog, it’s a gut, and it’s blue.
Until then, the deacons children themselves clink letters, and the fathers don’t have to work anything, like learning the child’s alphabet already in 2-3 rocks. Remember the smut rule: hatred.
Now read the child's alphabet
Obviously, a 4-5-year-old peanut should be embroidered with rich letters, a lower two or three little baby, which quickly takes interest to occupy and quickly forget everything. Why bring the fathers to the thought about the inadequacy of such a work. Ale, with an early navchann, the letters will naturally see in the life of your child.
Remember what early development we need it not to praise our child on the child's Maidan in front of other mothers. Deyaki little ones in the second generation know all the letters, up to two years they begin to get angry at the warehouse, and up to three years they safely forget about it. A courtyard child simply does not require reading.
Earlier, acquaintance with an abbess did not rob children of geniuses, but only fostered the development of their natural strengths, being at once a dirty way of sleeping children with fathers.
Є fathers, yakі cheruyut with the motto "it's not too early to learn". The stinks are roaming the letters, painted on the A4 arcade near the room, the baby is up to the rock. On one arch, there can be only one letter. If the child does not sleep, її bring to letters and call їх. Sometimes you can change the number of letters on the wall and change one letter to another.
Tsіkavі letters-іgrushki
For an older child, you can add a kilimok-puzzle with letters for a river, and after two years - a magnetic alphabet (only need stitches, so that the magnets do not fall out of the letters - the child can be spun їх).
Read the child according to sounds, not letters. Tobto vimovlyat N, but chi is not EN, M, but chi is not EM. To this very fact, it is necessary to follow in the form of electronic aids, in some children you press on the image, you feel the letter of that word, as if it starts from it, and sometimes it’s like a koromovka.
The child hardly understands why the football player is painted under the letter EF, and under the letter I-sir. It will be easier for you to do it, as this letter is simply called F and Y.
Even savory letters
You can use the letters from fruits, or you can use the letters from the look of the letters. Promote such an alphabet to children already at 1.5-2 years. Aje karapuz doslіdzhuє navkolishhnє dotik and relish. Why wouldn't Zim speed up? Zvichaynu meal can be recreated in fun activities. Begin more quickly with voiced ones, even if they are easier to sing. Fold an abetka from straws, crackers, marmalades, green chicks.
Hand-made letters Hand-made
Work letters from plasticine or salted dough, see them from colored paper. Letters can be earned, and the stinks go one to one to visit. You can paint a letter on the arkush paper and ask the child to fill in the її. And you can “kill two birds with one stone” in one job. Having painted on the A4 arcade, be it a letter, scribble a lot of the same geometric shapes For example, tricks. Having glued the large letter in the middle with small tricots, the child remembers both the letter and the figure.
Literary relatives and friends
An original way to learn a child's alphabet - to associate letters with photographs of relatives and close people. M - mum, P - tato, D - did, V - Vova, I - Irina, etc.
For example, after going to the zoo, a tiger may appear with the letter T, and a mavpa with the letter O. You can take pictures of those little ones, buses, cars, trees, a childish maidan. Everything that is familiar to a child can be known from your home abbot.
Pisochnitsa at home
In children of this age, fine motor skills are already more developed, so the lads can be encouraged to fold letters from the head, designer, fireplaces and cereals. Have a great dance with a wide variety of grains, on a sheet of cardboard put a letter and smear it with glue. Let the little beast seep dry grits - buckwheat, rice, corn.
So develop and fine motor skills, and wow.
Table games with letters
Give respect to the lotto and cubes with letters: the simpler the image of letters, the better. Aja little ones can trapletsya unknowingly, that only a little baby from a pantel. Before speech, the cubes can be made at once from a child with a colored cardboard. Repeat the sound of letters in the process. At the sale you can find domino with alphabet and other games with letters.
Є bezlich methods to help the fathers. Choose the one that is closest to you and the child. Let's take a look at the most popular ones.
The methodology of Olenia Bakhtina was inspired by associations. The main teaching tool is the book "A primer for little ones from two to five". On the skin side there is one letter that is explained for the father in a different font. In addition, there are sides with the same letters, as it is necessary to look and stick on cardboard.
Come out, you can play with letters. The stinks become friends. The letter G has red paws and red paws, the letter Z has soft fluffy bunnies, D has a vikonana that looks like a bunny, and the letter I is all about the zukerkas (what kind of baby does not like the zukerkas?).
The method of Mikoli Zaitsev transferring not to letters, but to warehouses at once, even if the letters are here. The main set is cubes (Zaitsev's cubes), like the fathers can glue them together independently, like metal and wooden elements, according to the instructions, as well as tables with warehouses, which will take up half the wall. Then the child should be pumped up and stored in the system, and on the other hand, rozmіr and color of cubes will help you to differentiate between deaf and twinkles, m'yakі and hard warehousing.
Having taught a child the alphabet and having taught it to read, the fathers will be left with less to stimulate the interest of the child to reading, suffocating the child's literature. Even if you love books no less than cartoons. And the child, yak, read a couple of hundred books before school, remembering the development of her own books, so don’t read. The future malyukov will have the security of the leading jobs at the school, gymnasium, university. Aje chitannya is the basis of any kind of learning.
Such children start early with a computer and may know that there are no such fathers in such a state. For this reason, modern interactive teaching aids become especially relevant at once.
The teachers of the “Presidential School” created a series of initial aids for improving the development of the features a modern child, new reach pedagogy, psychology, age-old physiology, high-quality knowledge of work with preschoolers and proponoyut an effective solution for the basic training of modern children to the farthest education!
Activities from the book to help children:
The book is folded to the full extent of the Federal State Educational Standard preschool education and she will be the guardian of fathers and teachers at the tutor and development of children 3-4 years old. You’re right, the little one can easily twist letters and learn to circle them along dotted lines, add objects, name those that start on that very letter, you can expand creative vibes, transforming letters on various objects, as well as respect, memory, thought.
[The task, orientated by the real possibilities of children and the development in the world of convenience. The book is addressed to talented, nutritious little ones, to their fathers and teachers, and you can be vikoristan both at home and in group activities.
Do you want to learn about the most efficient way to learn child letters and learn the alphabet from the shortest term? With our recommendations, it is not important for you to learn a child's alphabet in 3-6 years. In total for a short month, you can take up the sound of a child’s voice and sounds and read more.
www.fullhdoboi.ru
First, get to know the child with the letters of the Russian alphabet, give yourself advice on food, NOW you want to learn it yourself at once. Your child is 5 or 6 years old and you want to prepare them for school? Do you want to brag about the successes of a little genius in front of your well-known relatives? Malyuk 3 rocky and do you want to “invest in a new maximum” in all ways available to you, so as not to miss the optimal moment for universal development? What?
Insanely, you can learn the child's alphabet from whatever it is. You can show cards with letters already with pelyushok, but… Let's see our father's ambitions and focus on the object - the child. What do you need to know letters? Read correctly! And you are convinced that right at once you are ready to touch the azi reading? Read what you need to know in order to teach a child to read in our articles and praise the correct decision:
Whether it be knowledge of one's fault, zastosovuvatisya in practice. It is your responsibility to clearly understand what the letter and alphabet are for learning the child's reading. Otherwise, there is no sense, there are a couple of others effective ways expand the memory, myslennya, movement. It is not obov'yazkovo for whom to read the letter with a secondary smallness, which is not yet in the mind of them correctly. If you know in advance your knowledge of the alphabet, the high level of intelligence, that the child will simply forget the letters until the moment when you are ready to master reading. But another, "terrible" moment. Vivchivshi "be", "ve", "de", the child cannot be read, even when reading, practice other rules. To make you angry and turn them into words, it is necessary to make sounds sound wrong. Re-learn more folded. Be careful with the choice of toys and books, what to say: there do not always correctly use letters!
happymama.ru
By itself, knowing the alphabet will not give anything to the little ones. Vin just memorize yoga like a dog chi virshik, but not teach yoga to read. For this, leave out the alphabet for children of 5-6 years old, which you need at school, and with little ones just read the letters, not finishing the alphabetic sequence.
Do the following sequences have letters? Why do you need to change the alphabet? Start with voiced chi?
Let's be clear, then:
1. It is not necessary to write the letters in alphabetical order.
2. Do not read the letters uperemish: now voice, then voice.
3. The first to learn 10 letters from the child, which signify voice sounds.
The most important thing for everyone is to give respect to the RIGHTNESS OF MOVEMENT. If necessary, go to a speech therapist to help put in the right sounds, even if you succeed with the teachers at school.
Often the problem is in tsimu vіtsi - sound R. You can take care of the child independently, regularly picking up.
